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ABSTRACT
Drepanosticta spatulifera is a Javan endemic damselfly. The population is spread
unevenly in the Petungkriyono Forest and is threatened due to environmental
pressure. The aims of this research are to know the variation of the movement,
dispersal, and morphometric among subpopulations of D. spatulifera. Movement
and dispersal variation data collection was done using Mark Release Recapture
(MRR) for six weeks from early August until mid-September 2020. The collection
of morphometric samples was done during the last week of the MRR survey and
46 individuals were measured with 12 continuous characters. During the MRR
survey, 596 males of D. spatulifera were marked and 302 were recaptured.
D. spatulifera had short movement and dispersal thus no individuals were found
across the subpopulations. The distance moved of successive capture and net
lifetime movement were dominantly less or equal to five meters. The duration of
the MRR survey had a low correlation with the dispersal distance of D. spatulifera.
In the morphometric variations, closer subpopulations tended to have a similar
cluster of morphometric characters. Variation of distance moved between
successive capture and wing size from Mangli Stream was significantly different
from other sites. The subpopulation of Mangli, the farthest and higher altitude of
the sites, had the highest distance move, more disperse, and the largest wing size.
Our study showed that D. spatulifera was extremely sedentary damselfly. It will
enhance inbreeding and vulnerability to extinction. Therefore, the interaction
between the subpopulations of D. spatulifera in the Petungkriyono Forest needs to
be done more.
Keywords: Drepanosticta, damselfly, dispersal, morphometrics, variation
Research Article
Variations of Movement, Dispersal, and Morphometrics
among Subpopulations of Javan Endemic Damselfly,
Drepanosticta spatulifera (Odonata: Platystictidae) in
Petungkriyono Forest
Amelia Nugrahaningrum
1
, R.C. Hidayat Soesilohadi
1
*
1) Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Teknika Selatan Street, Senolowo, Sinduadi, Mlati, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55281
* Corresponding author, email: hidayat@ugm.ac.id
Submitted: 01 May 2021; Accepted: 27 June 2021; Published online: 06 September 2021
Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology
Volume 06, Issue 03 (2021): jtbb65612
DOI: 10.22146/jtbb.65612
INTRODUCTION
Variation is a crucial case for adaptation and evolution. Variation within
species is referred to as intraspecific variation (O’Dell & Rajakaruna 2011).
Intraspecific variation emerges from the local population or metapopulation
(Hanski 2008). Intraspecific variation will maintain the resilience and
persistence level of the population. Several forms of intraspecific variation
can be explained with movement, dispersal, and morphometric studies
(Gyulavári et al. 2011; Dolný et al. 2014; Gibert 2016).
Copyright: © 2021, J. Tropical Biodiversity Biotechnology (CC BY-SA 4.0)