FORESHADOWING IDENTITIES: THE RELATION
BETWEEN ACHIEVEMENT GOALS AND
EDUCATIONAL IDENTITY IN A SAMPLE OF
ROMANIAN EMERGING ADULTS
Oana NEGRU
*
, Ioana Eleonora POP, Adrian OPRE
Department of Psychology, Babeș-Bolyai University Cluj-Napoca, Romania
ABSTRACT
The manner in which young people set academic achievement goals, engage in
academic tasks, and relate to success or failure has a decisive influence on how
they shape their educational identity. What motivates adolescents and emerging
adults to engage in learning commitments? How are their motivational
orientations related to their identity development? Kaplan and Flum (2010) argued
that it is important to analyze identity and achievement goal orientations together
in school-aged populations. The present research comes as an empirical extension
to the necessity of linking the two dimensions, in an attempt to better understand
how achievement goal orientations are associated with identity processes in
emerging adulthood. The 2X2 achievement goal framework (Elliot & McGregor,
2001) and the process-focused identity model (Crocetti, Rubini, & Meeus, 2008)
were employed. Gender and educational level differences (high-school versus
university students) for achievement goals and educational identity processes were
investigated. Also, we analyzed how different academic goal orientations predict
educational identity processes, in high-school and university students.
KEYWORDS: educational identity, achievement goals, gender, emerging
adulthood, Romania
*
Corresponding author:
E-mail: oana.m.negru@gmail.com
Cognition, Brain, Behavior. An Interdisciplinary Journal
Copyright © 2013 ASCR Publishing House. All rights reserved.
ISSN: 1224-8398
Volume XVII, No. 1 (March), 1-13