Secondary regulation prices on Romanian Balancing
Market. A comparation between Actual Wholsale
Electricity Commercial Code and proposed (under
discussion) Wholsale Electricity Commercial Code
GABRIELA UNGUREANU
CNTEE Transelectrica SA
gabrielaungureanu86@yahoo.com
GHEORGHE LAZAROIU
University “Politehnica”
Bucharest
glazaroiu@yahoo.com
OANA UDREA
University “Politehnica” of
Bucharest
Oana.udrea@gmail.com
VALI VIOLETA
CIUCUR
Maritime University of
Constanta
Abstract — Romanian Balancing Market is enforced
since July 2005 when Romanian Operator Transmission
and System (CN TRANSELECTRICA SA) begun the
activity as Balancing Market Operator. Since then, the
Romanian Balancing Market was based on the Wholesale
Electricity Commercial Code which was published in
2004. After some years of activity and operation of
Balancing Market, the Romanian Regulatory Authority
proposed a new Wholesale Electricity Commercial Code
which is under discussion since 2007. The new
Commercial Code proposes some modification especially
on the Settlement chapters. The present paper proposes to
compare the resulting prices on Secondary Regulation.
Index Terms — Commercial Code, Secondary Regulation
Prices,
I. INTRODUCTION
As we know, Balancing Market is in operation since July
1st- 2005, thus creating a legal framework based on
competition for buying and selling by TSO balancing energy
needed to eliminate imbalances arising in operation and
management of network congestions
The main purpose of Balancing Market is the cost
optimization for the system balancing, imposing selection of
energy for upload or download, needed to cover the
consumption curve, in order of increasing or decreasing the
prices offered by Balancing Market Participants.
Balancing Market operation is done using a complex
computer platform. In all these years have brought continued
improvement of this platform, moreover, C.N.T.E.E.
Transelectrica SA started in 2009, a project to purchase a new
platform that integrates all the functionality operation of
electricity markets are in their own administration, namely:
Balancing Market, Ancillary Services Market and Capacity
Allocation Market.]1]
Romanian Balancing Market was conceived as a tool for
balancing Romanian Power System and operates with three
types of Regulation Energy: Secondary Energy, Slow Tertiary
Energy, and Fast Tertiary Energy. Primary delivered energy is
mandatory for all producers (for dispatchable and non-
dispatchable generation units) and is not paid on Balancing
Market. In Romanian Electricity Market the Ancillary
Reserves are paid separately (divided in two parts: regulated
quantities with the corresponding prices and non-regulated
quantities for which the TSO organizes open auctions) and the
TSO releases Dispatch Orders which are paid separately
according to the participant daily offers. Exception to this rule
is Secondary regulation price, which is established as a
marginal price for upward and downward regulation and is
paid for realized quantities.
II. CALCULATION OF THE SECONDARY REGULATION PRICE
ON THE ACTUAL WHOLSALE ELECTRICITY COMMERCIAL
CODE
Starting with July 2005, Balancing Market has created for
the Transport System Operator (TSO) the legal framework,
based on competition, for selling and buying the balancing
energy, necessary in its activity of eliminating the imbalances
arising in system operation and managing the network
congestions.
978-1-4799-6557-1/14/$31.00 ©2014 IEEE