Relational Ethnography:
Writing and Reading in Research Relationships
Gail Simon
Abstract: This article introduces relational ethnography as a form of inquiry which emphasizes
reflexive dialogical aspects of research relationships. I have found the use of autoethnography
inspiring in speaking from within my practice as a therapist and teacher however it has limited my
focus on areas of relationality in research relationships. In developing a relational ethnography, I
have been able to show how all areas of ethnographic research involve relationality. I draw on
systemic and social constructionist theory in understanding relational activities. I offer illustrations
of reflexive, dialogical relationships between the voices of inner dialogue, the voices of outer
dialogue—and between the two. By making available description of reflexive inner dialogue to
readers and participants in research relationships, we increase opportunities for transparent
communication and collaboration in those relationships.
First, I write about the relationships between researcher and texts reframing reading as dialogical
activity. Afterwards, I explore the emergent relationship between writers and readers as they enter
into an anticipatory-responsive dialogue with each other. Finally, I discuss how reflexivity is always
relational and informs a relational ethics, and offer some ideas for an ethics of care and for an
aesthetics of care as guiding principles for relational ethnography. I have found that teaching
relational ethnography has improved students' reflexivity in their research and has enhanced the
relational and aesthetic quality of their research writing.
Table of Contents
1. Becoming a Dialogical Reader
2. Writing From Within Inner Dialogue and Outer Talk
2.1 An example from practice
3. Anticipating a Dialogical Reader
4. Speaking With Other Writers
4.1 Excerpt from the play "The Other in the Text"
5. Text as Social Construction
6. The Sound of Talk
7. Beyond Autoethnography
8. Relational Ethnography
8.1 Relational reflexivity
8.2 Relational ethics
9. A Reader Writes Back
Acknowledgments
References
Author
Citation
© 2012 FQS http://www.qualitative-research.net/
Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung / Forum: Qualitative Social Research (ISSN 1438-5627)
Volume 14, No. 1, Art. 4
January 2013
FORUM: QUALITATIVE
SOCIAL RESEARCH
SOZIALFORSCHUNG
Key words:
relational
ethnography;
writing; systemic;
autoethnography;
reflexivity;
relational ethics;
psychotherapy