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International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology (IJARET)
Volume 11, Issue 12, December 2020, pp. 3329-3341, Article ID: IJARET_11_12_313
Available online at https://iaeme.com/Home/issue/IJARET?Volume=11&Issue=12
Journal Impact Factor (2020): 10.9475 (Calculated by GISI) www.jifactor.com
ISSN Print: 0976-6480 and ISSN Online: 0976-6499
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34218/IJARET.11.12.2020.313
© IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed
EMPLOYEE ATTRITION PREDICTION IN
INDUSTRY USING MACHINE LEARNING
TECHNIQUES
Dr. M. Subhashini
1
and Dr. R. Gopinath
2
1
Assistant Professor in Department of Computer Science,
SrimadAndavan Arts and Science College (Autonomous)
(Affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India
2
D.Litt. (Business Administration) - Researcher, Madurai Kamaraj University,
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
ABSTRACT
Companies are always looking for ways to keep their professional personnel on
board in order to save money on hiring and training. Predicting whether or not a
specific employee would depart will assist the organisation in making proactive
decisions. Human resource problems, unlike physical systems, cannot be defined by a
scientific-analytical formula. As a result, machine learning approaches are the most
effective instruments for achieving this goal. In this study, a feature selection strategy
based on a Machine Learning Classifier is proposed to improve classification accuracy,
precision, and True Positive Rate while lowering error rates such as False Positive Rate
and Miss Rate. Different feature selection techniques, such as Information Gain, Gain
Ratio, Chi-Square, Correlation-based, and Fisher Exact test, are analysed with six
Machine Learning classifiers, such as Artificial Neural Network, Support Vector
Machine, Gradient Boosting Tree, Bagging, Random Forest, and Decision Tree, for the
proposed approach. In this study, combining Chi-Square feature selection with a
Gradient Boosting Tree classifier improves employee attrition classification accuracy
while lowering error rates.
Key words: Feature Selection, Employee Attrition, Classification, Error Rates,
Accuracy.
Cite this Article: M. Subhashini and R. Gopinath, Employee Attrition Prediction in
Industry Using Machine Learning Techniques, International Journal of Advanced
Research in Engineering and Technology, 11(12), 2020, pp. 3329-3341.
https://iaeme.com/Home/issue/IJARET?Volume=11&Issue=12
1. INTRODUCTION
Employee turnover is another name for employee attrition. Wearing down is a common
problem, and it's more prevalent in today's industry. In the vast majority of associations, it is