Frontiers in Health Informatics www.ijmi.ir
2021; 10: 87 Open Access
Copyright© 2021, Published by Frontiers in Health Informatics. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
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The role of clinical dashboards in improving nursing care: A systematic
review
Fatemeh Salehi
1
, Gholamreza Moradi
2
, Masood Setoodefar
3
, Mohammad Reza Mazaheri
Habibi
2
*
1
PhD Student in Health Information Management, School of Management and Information Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences,
Shiraz, Iran
2
Department of Health Information Technology, Varastegan Institute for Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
3
Department of Computer Sciences, School of Engineering, Khayyam University, Mashhad, Iran
Article Info A B S T R A C T
Article type:
Review
Introduction: Advances and increasing technology adoption in the field of
health have made it possible to implement tools such as clinical dashboards
to assist nursing staff in providing better, more effective and safer care. The
aim of this study was to investigate the role of clinical dashboards in
providing nursing care.
Material and Methods: This was a review study. For this purpose, the
keywords Nursing, Nursing care, Clinical Dashboard, Health Dashboard,
Evaluation were searched in the database of PubMed, Google Scholar,
science direct. Criteria for inclusion in this study were studies that examined
the role of clinical dashboards in the field of nursing and were published
between 1990 and 2020. The necessary information was extracted using a
researcher-made checklist and analyzed and reported in a descriptive
manner.
Results: A total of 2749 articles were retrieved. After reviewing by title,
abstract and keywords, 7 studies that had appropriate content validity were
selected for the present study. The intensive care unit had the highest
frequency of dashboard use in nursing processes (n=3, 42%). The findings
of this study showed that improving the quality of care, reducing medical
errors and increasing patient safety are the most important benefits of using
clinical dashboards in the field of nursing. Improving nurses' awareness of
important patient issues and supporting clinical decisions were next in line.
Conclusion: Clinical dashboards in the field of nursing care can reduce
errors and possible negligence in the treatment by integration patient
information and providing a comprehensive visual view of important patient
information and as a suitable tool for evidence-based clinical and nursing
decision support.
Article History:
Received: 2021-05-25
Accepted: 2021-08-17
Published: 2021-08-25
* Corresponding author:
Mohammad Reza Mazaheri Habibi
Department of Health Information
Technology, Varastegan Institute for
Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
Email: MazaheriM@varastegan.ac.ir
Keywords:
Clinical Dashboard
Nurse
Nursing Care
Health Information
Evaluation
Cite this paper as:
Salehi F, Moradi G, Setoodefar M, Mazaheri Habibi MR. The role of clinical dashboards in improving nursing care: A
systematic review. Front Health Inform. 2021; 10: 87. DOI: 10.30699/fhi.v10i1.308
INTRODUCTION
Nurses are considered as one of the most important
elements of health care systems and play a major role
in providing continuous and quality care to patients
[1]. Along with the advancement of science, nursing
has also gone through its developmental stages
rapidly and has changed the role of nurses from
passive and dependent to independent and decision-
making [2].
One of the unique challenges that nurses always face
is the breadth, complexity, diversity and multiplicity
of clinical information. Nurses are faced with a large
amount of clinical data that in most cases do not have
the right tools and processes to manage and use this
information optimally [3]. Since nurses have an
important role in providing care to patients due to
their greater interaction with the patient, they should
not be kept away from patient health information.
Loss of their knowledge of the doctor's instructions
and important patient information can lead to
negative consequences in the patient's treatment
process [4, 5].
One of the new technologies that can change the