1
American Journal of Qualitative Research
December 2018, Vol.2 No. 2, pp. 1-18
© 2018 AJQR. http://www.ajqr.org
ISSN: 2576-2141
“I Had My Way of Doing Things and It Worked for Me”: Lived Employment
Experiences of Adults with Psychiatric Disabilities
Osaretin Uhunoma
The University of Oklahoma
Junghwan Kim
*
The University of Oklahoma
Joann S. Olson
University of Houston-Victoria
Doo H. Lim
The University of Oklahoma
ABSTRACT
Adults with psychiatric disabilities have a higher rate of unemployment and underemployment and
have often suffered some form of job discrimination and poor employment accommodations due
to the nature of their disabilities. However, there are few empirical investigations related to how
these individuals undertake and/or perceive their employment experiences and the meaning of
those experiences. This study aims to explore the lived experiences of adults with psychiatric
disabilities who have received their employment-related postsecondary training in a southwestern
city of the United States. Using a transcendental phenomenological approach, semi-structured
interviews for were conducted with six participants; each participant was interviewed twice. Based
on the data analysis, six core themes emerged: subtle discrimination, work and familial support,
disability awareness, accommodation, fear of embarrassment / strength limitation, and
disclosure/self-advocacy. These findings advance the understanding of the core requirements and
relevant accommodations needed for adults with psychiatric disabilities to help them gain and
retain employment in a competitive labor market. Based on these findings, we conclude this article
with a discussion of practical implications and suggestions for future research.
KEYWORDS: Adults with Psychiatric Disabilities; Employment Experience; Transcendental
Phenomenology
*
Corresponding author; The University of Oklahoma, 820 Van Vleet Oval, 203 Collings Hall, Norman, OK 73019,
USA. jkim@ou.edu