ON THE SOLITARY WAVE DYNAMICS OF TENSEGRITY LATTICES
WITH STIFFENING RESPONSE: A NUMERICAL STUDY
AndreaMicheletti
1
, GiuseppeRuscica
2
, AdaAmendola
3
, IdaMascolo
3
, FernandoFraternali
3
1
Department of Civil and Computer Science Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy
e-mail: micheletti@ing.uniroma2.it
2
Department of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Bergamo, Italy
e-mail: giuseppe.ruscica@unibg.it
3
Department of Civil Engineering, University of Salerno, Italy
e-mail: {adamendola1,imascolo,f.fraternali}@unisa.it
Keywords: Tensegrity lattices, Stiffening behavior, Solitary waves, Compactons, Acoustic
metamaterials.
Abstract. We present some peculiar results about the solitary-wave dynamics of novel tensegrity-
based metamaterials. It has been previously shown that one-dimensional chains of triangu-
lar tensegrity prisms with stiffening behavior support the propagation of compressive solitary
waves. We show that such result can be generalized to two-dimensional and three-dimensional
modular tensegrity lattices composed of polygonal and polyhedral units. Differently from the
one-dimensional case, the stiffening response of these lattices originates at the interface be-
tween adjacent units, not from the unit themselves. We present numerical results on the response
to impulsive loads of slender assemblies composed by square units in two-dimensions, and cu-
bic units in three-dimensions. We observed compact compressive waves forming at impact
locations, together with localized thermalization effects. Such compact waves propagate with
nearly constant speed and energy, while maintaining their shape, and emerge from collision
with other compact waves almost unaltered, losing a small fraction of their energy. These re-
sults suggest the investigation of the dynamics of regular and quasi-regular tessellations formed
by other types of polygonal and polyhedral units.
1563
COMPDYN 2019
7
th
ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on
Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering
M. Papadrakakis, M. Fragiadakis (eds.)
Crete, Greece, 24–26 June 2019
Available online at www.eccomasproceedia.org
Eccomas Proceedia COMPDYN (2019) 1563-1570
ISSN:2623-3347 © 2019 The Authors. Published by Eccomas Proceedia.
Peer-review under responsibility of the organizing committee of COMPDYN 2019.
doi: 10.7712/120119.7019.18382