INDIAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
RESEARCH ARCTICLE
OPEN ACCESS
Received: 17.02.2021
Accepted: 06.04.2021
Published: 24.04.2021
Citation: Arputha Jose T,
Daniel Raj A, Venugopal P,
Giridaran M (2021) Radio antipodal
mean number of quadrilateral
Snake families. Indian Journal of
Science and Technology 14(13):
1071-1080. https://doi.org/
10.17485/IJST/v14i13.295
∗
Corresponding author.
Tel: +91-957885514
danielraj61@yahoo.com
Funding: None
Competing Interests: None
Copyright: © 2021 Arputha Jose et
al. This is an open access article
distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution
License, which permits unrestricted
use, distribution, and reproduction
in any medium, provided the
original author and source are
credited.
Published By Indian Society for
Education and Environment (iSee)
ISSN
Print: 0974-6846
Electronic: 0974-5645
Radio antipodal mean number of
quadrilateral Snake families
T Arputha Jose
1
, A Daniel Raj
1∗
, P Venugopal
2
, M Giridaran
3
1 Research Scholar, Department of Mathematics, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of
Engineering (Autonomous), Kalavakkam, 603110, Tamilnadu, India. Tel.: +91-957885514
2 Associate professor, Department of Mathematics, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of
Engineering (Autonomous), Kalavakkam, 603110, Tamilnadu, India
3 Lecturer, Department of Mathematics, DMI-St. Eugene University, Lusaka, Zambia
Abstract
Objectives: In communication engineering, the assignment of channels or
frequencies to different transmitters in a communication network without
interference is an important problem. Finding the span for such an assignment
is a challenging task. The objective of this study is to find the span of
quadrilateral snake families. Method: The solution to the channel assignment
problem can be found out by modeling the communication network as a graph,
where the transmitters are represented by nodes and connectivity between
transmitters are given by edges. The labeling technique in graph theory is very
useful to solve this problem. Let G =( V , E ) be a graph with vertex set V, edge set
E. Let u, v ∈ V (G). The radio antipodal mean labeling of a graph G is a function f
that assigns to each vertex u, a non-negative integer f (u) such that f (u) ̸= f (v) if
d(u, v) < diam(G) and d(u, v)+
⌈
f (u)+ f (v)
2
⌉
≥ diam(G) , where d(u, v) represents the
shortest distance between any pair of vertices u and v of G and diam(G) is the
diameter of G. The radio antipodal mean number of f, is the maximum number
assigned to any vertex of G and is denoted by ramn( f ). The radio antipodal mean
number of G, denoted by ramn(G) is the minimum value of ramn( f ) taken over
all antipodal mean labeling f of G. Findings: In this study, we have obtained
the bounds of radio antipodal mean number of quadrilateral snake families.
Novelty: The radio antipodal mean number of quadrilateral snake families was
not studied so far. Hence, the establishment of the bounds for radio mean
number of quadrilateral snake families will motivate many researchers to study
the radio antipodal mean number of other communication networks.
Keywords: Radio antipodal mean labeling; quadrilateral snake; alternate
quadrilateral snake; double quadrilateral snake; double alternate
quadrilateral snake
1 Introduction
Te radio labeling technique has a lot of application in communication engineering. It
is mainly used to assign channels or frequencies to diferent radio stations. In each radio
station, its antennas propagate electromagnetic waves with diferent frequencies,
https://www.indjst.org/ 1071