Searching for relevant patents using TRIZ and Patent
Citation Analysis – a Case Study
Shashi Bhushan Mehta*, Navneet Bhushan^, Priyaranjan Mishra*
Emails {shashi.mehta@philips.com , navneet.bhushan@crafitti.com ,
mishra.priyaranjan@philips.com }
*Philips Innovation Center, Bangalore ^Crafitti Consulting Private Limited, Bangalore
Abstract:
Reviewing prior work and review papers helps to build guidelines to new conceptions in technical and
non-technical innovations. The review work is commonly persuaded before patent drafting/filing or new
novel research area or new business. Presently the review work is conducted based on journal
publications, published patent documents, open web sites, etc. This review work typically depicts past
innovations in technology or business. On the other hand Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TRIZ)
approach can help to map inventions in the past, present and future time frame. Further it can help to
expand inventions at component level, sub-system level or system level. This helps to identify new
opportunities, for science, technology, or business. In this paper we are analyzing prior publications in
perfusion imaging by applying systematic approaches such as Patent Citation Analysis and TRIZ, to study
the growth trends and explore new improvements. Blood perfusion assessment through Magnetic
Resonance Imaging is widely used for diagnosis for different anatomy particularly brain. This paper
proposes to replenish the review work done in the past and present. Further the paper shows how TRIZ
can be used to explore possible futures in the area of perfusion imaging through Magnetic resonance.
Introduction
Number of new inventions in all fields is growing rapidly. Increasing globalization and exchange
of ideas across fields, geographies and countries has led to more and more inventors seeking
patent protection for their inventions. In this rapid explosion of patents, it is but natural that
patents are granted to inventions that may be very strong or relatively ineffective. The range of
strength of inventions for which patents are granted is also increasing due to multiple factors.
This leads to a problem of finding strong and relevant patents, not only from the point of
reviewing the prior art in terms of patentability of new inventions, but also to define the new
arenas for research. In this paper we propose an integrated approach combining social citation
patent analysis and TRIZ levels of inventions to find relevant and stronger patents with relatively
less effort in the dense forest of patents which is becoming denser every day. The methodology
is used to find and analyze patents in the field of Magnetic Resonance Imaging – especially
perfusion imaging. In Section 2 we give a brief overview of perfusion imaging. In Section 3
process of finding interesting patents in what is described as the social citation network of a
patent is described. Section 4 describes mapping of interesting patents based on 5 invention
levels of TRIZ. The paper concludes with Section 5 giving pointers for further application of the
methodology.
Copyright ©2010 by the original authors