Noncovalent Interactions Underlying Binary Mixtures of
Amino Acid based Ionic Liquids: Insights from Theory.
Soniya S. Rao
a
, Libero J. Bartolotti
b
and Shridhar P. Gejji
a
*
a
Department of Chemistry, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune 411 007, India.
b
Department of Chemistry, East Carolina University, GreenVille, North Carolina 27858, United States.
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Supporting Information
Figure S1 Optimized structures of different conformers of [Bmim][Asp] ion pairs.
Figure S2 Optimized structures of different conformers of [Bmim][Asn] ion pairs.
Figure S3 Optimized structures of different conformers of [Bmim][Glu] ion pairs.
Figure S4 Optimized structures of different conformers of [Bmim][Gln] ion pairs.
Table S1 Interaction energies (in kJ mol
-1
) and an estimation of the dispersion contribution, ΔE
disp
for (a) [Bmim][Asp] (b) [Bmim][Asn] (c) [MBmim][Glu] and (d) [Bmim][Gln] ion pairs.
Figure S5 Optimized structures of different [Bmim]
2
[Glu][Gln] conformers with different cation
orientations. Values in parentheses represent relative stabilization energies with respect
to the lowest energy conformer in kJ mol
-1
.
Table S2 Dispersion corrected relative stabilization energies (R.S.E in kJ mol
-1
) for
[Bmim]
2
[Asp][Asn] (I) and [Bmim]
2
[Glu][Gln] (II)systems.
Table S3 Calculated interaction energies (in kJ mol
-1
) using B3LYP and B3LYP-D3 level of theory
for [Bmim]
2
[Asp][Asn] mixed ILs.
Table S4 Calculated interaction energies (in kJ mol
-1
) using B3LYP and B3LYP-D3 level of theory
for [Bmim]
2
[Glu][Gln] mixed ILs.
Figure S6 Optimized structures of different [Bmim]
2
[Asp][Asn] conformers at B3LYP level of
theory with different cation orientations. Values in parentheses represent relative
stabilization energies with respect to the lowest energy conformer in kJ mol
-1
.
Figure S7 Optimized structures of different [Bmim]
2
[Asp][Asn] conformers at B3LYP-D3 level of
theory with different cation orientations. Values in parentheses represent relative
stabilization energies with respect to the lowest energy conformer in kJ mol
-1
.
Figure S8 Optimized structures of different [Bmim]
2
[Glu][Gln] conformers at B3LYP level of theory
with different cation orientations. Values in parentheses represent relative stabilization
energies with respect to the lowest energy conformer in kJ mol
-1
.
Figure S9 Optimized structures of different [Bmim]
2
[Glu][Gln] conformers at B3LYP-D3 level of
theory with different cation orientations. Values in parentheses represent relative
stabilization energies with respect to the lowest energy conformer in kJ mol
-1
.
Figure S10 Color-filled RDG isosurfaces depicting Non-covalent interaction (NCI) regions in (a)
[Bmim][Asp] (b) [Bmim][Asn] (c) [MBmim][Glu] and (d) [Bmim][Gln] ion pairs. A plot of
reduced density gradient (RDG) on the x-axis versus the sign (λ2)ρ values on the Y-axis
for the same have also been shown.
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