The Development of Life Skills Based Instructional
Model at Training and Education Centre
Sri Rahayu
1*
, Abdul Muin Sibuea
2
, Julaga Situmorang
3
1)
Educational Technology, Postgraduate Program, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
2,3)
Educational Technology, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
*srir99774@gmail.com
Abstract. This study aims to produce a life skills based instructional model which is
properly used in English instruction, and also to know the effectiveness of the life skills
based instructional model. This study belongs to a research and development which uses
the R&D model by Borg and Gall and combined with the instructional design model by
Dick and Carey. The research methodology consists of two phases. Phase I is to develop
the learning media and trial process, phase II is to test the effectiveness of the product. In
the phase of validity and trial process, the instructional model is very proper to be used in
learning English at training and education centre. In the phase of effcetiveness test, the
model is very effective to be used as instructional model in learning English for general
English students at training and education centre.
Keywords: life skill, instructional model, education and training centre
1. Introduction
The development of science and technology makes the change and tight competition
globally. To compete globally, we must develop and improve the quality of human resources.
One of the way to improve it is through education. The educational institute which can help to
improve the competence of human resources is the training and education centre. The institute
can develop people’s competence based on the needs in industrial world.
In general, people think that the training and education centre (course) is more efficient
socially and economically than formal school. They think that course has a better quality to
win the competetion in getting job. Course can give the skills needed in getting job [1]. There
are many kinds of course in Indonesia, such as English course, computer course, course of
beauty, automotive course, cooking course, sewing course, etc. The course can be followed by
everyone of any levels, either students or workers.
People will obtain life skills based on the course they joined, so thet can compete
healthily to get a job in order to improve their life [2]. However, there are so many problems
that cause the training and education centre can not run their function well. The alumnus of
courses can not get the competence which is needed by the companies. The cause is that the
training and education centre does not provide the appropriate curriculum, media, instructor
and infrastructures. English course is one the popular course in Indonesia. There are many
training and education centres provide English course. Unfortunately, many of them can not
produce the alumnus who master all skills in English, such as listening, speaking, reading and
writing. Based on the observation done in three areas in North Sumatera, the manager of the
training and education centre said that they do not have basic curriculum for English course,
ICONSEIR 2019, December 17, Medan, Indonesia
Copyright © 2020 EAI
DOI 10.4108/eai.17-12-2019.2296030