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Teachers College Record Volume 121, 060308, June 2019, 38 pages
Copyright © by Teachers College, Columbia University
0161-4681
Exploring Freirean Culture Circles and
Boalian Theatre as Pedagogies for Preparing
Asset-Oriented Teacher Educators
JAMY STILLMAN
University of Colorado Boulder
JOHN LUCIANO BELTRAMO
Regis University
Background/Context: Teacher educator development remains an undertaking that is both
understudied and underavailable as an explicit professional path, despite scholarship sug-
gesting that teacher education’s transformative potential hinges on teacher educators’ peda-
gogical work.
Purpose, Practice, & Participants: This article reports on a qualitative study that explored
the development of teacher educators who expressed deep commitments to educational equity
for minoritized youth. Fifteen current and prospective teacher educators participated over
three years in situated adaptations of two critical pedagogical approaches: Freirean culture
circles, where participants engaged in critical dialogue around conflicts encountered in their
teacher education work that involved issues of inequity, particularly deficit-based ideas of
P–12 students and their families, and Boalian theatre (or teatro), interactive role-play where
participants dramatically re-enacted these conflicts and imagined potential responses to them.
This study examines the ways in which these critical pedagogical spaces facilitated partici-
pants’ development as asset-oriented teacher educators.
Research Design & Data Collection: This research represents an ethnographic self-study, as
the authors engaged in culture circles and teatro as participant-researchers. To study these
spaces of critical teacher educator development, the authors collected ethnographic data,
which included semistructured interviews with each participant, field notes, and audio/
video recordings of dialogue and role-play, as well as participant written reflections.
Findings/Results: Through their engagement in culture circles and teatro, participants came
to recognize some of the micro-pedagogies of asset-oriented teacher education, grappled with
the relational dimensions of teacher learning, became familiar with possible tools of asset-
oriented teacher education, and interrogated the social, political, and historical dimensions
of the work. In doing so, they understood each area as linked both to specific settings and
individuals and as connected to more common dilemmas that may play out across teacher
education contexts.