BRIEF REPORTS 601
mosome as the only human chromosome. Typing DllS2071
in 40 CEPH families allowed us to map this new marker via
2-point and multipoint linkage analysis. Linkage analysis
was performed using data from the CEPH database v7 to-
gether with our own data for DllS2071. The TWOPOINT
and ALL options of the CRIMAP program (4) were used for
pairwise and multipoint linkage analysis, respectively. The
CHROMPIC option of CRIMAP was used to detect putative
data errors. We observed 3 male meioses in which HRAS
underwent isolated double recombinations involving the close
flanking markers DllS2071 and DllS922, separated by 8
cM. In each of these cases, the existence of a string of two or
more close nonrecombinant markers extending centromeric
from DllS922 suggested that the typing for either p194 or
for HRAS was in error, but did not allow a decision as to
which of these was actually in error. Hence, data for both
markers in these 3 individuals were eliminated from the da-
tabase and the map was recomputed. The results of sex-spe-
cific 2-point linkage analyses for DllS2071 and HRAS, the
most telomeric marker on the index map of chromosome 11
(8), were as follows. The maximum likelihood recombination
fractions were 0.05 (confidence limits 0.024 to 0.092) and
0.00 (confidence limits 0.00 to 0.025) in males and females,
respectively, indicating that the tendency for increased re-
combination in males already noted in the distal llp region
(8) is maintained in the most distal interval. Indeed, all of
the 7 recombinants observed between DllS2071 and HRAS
and 13 of the 14 recombinants observed in the interval
DllS2071-DllS922 occurred in male meioses.
Multipoint analyses with a group of markers mapped to
the subtelomeric region of chromosome 11 showed that the
order pter-DllS2071-HRAS-DllS922-INS-cen was fa-
vored over the next most likely order pter-HRAS-
DllS2071-D11S922-INS-cen by odds exceeding 101°:1.
Although we do not provide a direct measurement of the
distance of this marker from the telomere, if the YAC is not
rearranged, this distance could not exceed 140 kb. The telo-
meric marker described here will be useful in genetic map-
ping and positional cloning of genes mapping close to the 1 lp
telomere, such as the long QT syndrome (7) and a recently
described tumor suppressor gene (1).
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
This work was supported by Grants HG-00022 (to M.L.) and
HG00567 (to H.R.) from the National Institutes of Health.
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Assignment of the Human
Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Gene
(AGTR2) to Chromosome Xq22-q23
by Fluorescence in Situ Hybridization
Catherine Chassagne,* Barbara G. Beatty, t
and Sylvain Meloche *'1
*Centre de Recherche, H6teI-Dieu de Montreal, Montreal, Quebec,
Canada H2W 1T8; and tDepartment of Pathology,
The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 1X8
Received August 23, 1994; revisedOctober 14, 1994
Angiotensin II (AII), the biologically active effector of the
renin-angiotensin system, is a major regulator of blood pres-
sure and electrolyte balance and a growth factor for diverse
' To whom correspondence should be addressed. Telephone: (514)
843-2733; Fax: (514) 843-2715.
GENOMICS 25, 601--603 (1995)
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