12
Scientifc Journal of Astana IT University
ISSN: 2707-904X
USE OF THE LINK RANKING METHOD TO EVALUATE SCIENTIFIC
ACTIVITIES OF SCIENTIFIC SPACE SUBJECTS
Abstract: A modifcation of the PageRank method based on link ranking is proposed to
evaluate the research results of subjects of the scientifc space, taking into account self-
citation. The method of reducing the infuence of self-citation on the fnal evaluation of the
results of research activity of subjects of the scientifc space is described. The evaluation of
the results of research is calculated using the modifed PR-q method, taking into account
self-citation as a solution of a system of linear algebraic equations, matrix of which consists
of coeffcients determined by the number of citations of publications of one scientist in the
publications of another scientist. The described method can be used for the task of evaluating
the activity of the components of the scientifc space: scientists, higher education institutions
and their structural units.
For the task of evaluating the research activity of subjects of the scientifc space, a method
based on link ranking (PageRank method for web pages) and taking into account the self-
citation of scientists is proposed. The latter allows for an adequate assessment, taking into
account the abuses associated with the authors’ excessive self-citation.
The essence of the constructed method lies in the construction of a system of linear algebraic
equations, whose coeffcients of the matrix refect the citations of some scientists by others
in the citation network of scientifc publications. The value of the coeffcients of the matrix
of such a system of linear algebraic equations is subject to certain restrictions, which allow
to reduce the infuence of the factor of excessive self-citation of the author on his overall
assessment of research activity.
The described method can be used to calculate the complex evaluation of the components
of the scientifc space: the scientist, the institution of higher education and its separate
A. Biloshchytskyi
Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Vice-Rector of Science and
Innovation
andrii.biloshchytskyi@astanait.edu.kz, ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0001-
9548-1959.
Astana IT University, Kazakhstan
А. Kuchansky
PhD, Associate professor, Department of information system and
technologies
kuczanski@gmail.com, orcid.org/0000-0003-1277-8031.
Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine
Yu. Andrashko
PhD, Associate professor, Department of System Analysis and
Optimization Theory
yurii.andrashko@uzhnu.edu.ua, orcid.org/0000-0003-2306-8377.
State University «Uzhhorod National University», Ukraine
S. Biloshchytska
Ph.D. in Information Technologies, Associate Professor of Intellectual Techno
logy Department,
bsvetlana2007@ukr.net, orcid.org/0000-0002-0856-5474
Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine.
U.D.C. 005.8
© Biloshchytskyi A., Kuchansky A., Andrashko Yu., Biloshchytska S.