Open Journal of Stomatology, 2015, 5, 1-5
Published Online January 2015 in SciRes. http://www.scirp.org/journal/ojst
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojst.2015.51001
How to cite this paper: Kumar, N., Bhutani, H., Jain, P., Verma, A., Tomar, S., Chaterjee, S., Garg, A. and Awana, R. (2015)
Accidental Entry of Foreign Body in Maxillary Sinus—A Case Report. Open Journal of Stomatology, 5, 1-5.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojst.2015.51001
Accidental Entry of Foreign Body in
Maxillary Sinus—A Case Report
Nishant Kumar
*
, Himanshu Bhutani, Pushpak Jain, Abhishek Verma, Sps Tomar,
Shaibal Chaterjee, Ankur Garg, Rohit Awana
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, ITS Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre, Greater Noida,
India
Email:
*
nishantkumarr@its.edu.in
Received 19 October 2014; revised 13 December 2014; accepted 7 January 2015
Copyright © 2015 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Abstract
Extraction of the first molar or premolar is the commonest cause of oro-antral fistula. Manage-
ment involves identification of the same, removal of any foreign body from the maxillary sinus, if
present, followed by appropriate flap for closer. A case is presented when a gutta percha (GP)
point was accidentally dislodged into the right maxillary sinus during preliminary diagnosis of the
oro-antral fistula. The surgical management of the case is described and is the appropriate treat-
ment plan.
Keywords
Gutta Percha, Maxillary Sinus, Caldwell-Luc Approach, Buccal Pad of Fat
1. Introduction
The oro-antral communication is a well-documented postoperative complication associated with the extraction
of maxillary molar and premolar teeth. Foreign bodies can get into the maxillary sinus mainly due to trauma and
accidents during dental or surgical treatment (iatrogenic). The reason why most foreign bodies lodge into the
maxillary sinus at the dental office is because the bone of the maxillary sinus floor is very thin and in some per-
sons the roots of the molars project through this bone. The scientific literature reveals that among the foreign
bodies found in the maxillary sinus are dental burs, roots of teeth, amalgam, titanium implants, glass, impression
dental materials and, bullets and gutta-percha points. Less found bodies include stones, matchsticks, wood and
many others. We report a case of accidental entry of gutta percha point in maxillary sinus that was retrieved
through Caldwell-Luc approach and incision was done by buccal fat of pad. The approach is also used for re-
trieval of maxillary teeth roots which get displaced in sinus and for management of maxillary sinusitis.
*
Corresponding author.