Anthropometric measurements and postural evaluation of Nurse's
aide in Selected Hospitals of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical
Sciences
Somayeh Farhang Dehghan (PhD)
1
, Rohollah Fallah Madvari (PhD)
2
, Elham Akhlaghi
Pirposhte (MSc)
1
, Hamid Reza Ebrahimi (Bsc)
1
, Fatemeh Golrokh (BSc)
1
, Fereydoon
Laal (PhD)
1
*
1
Department of Occupational Health, School of Public Health & Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,
Tehran, Iran.
2
Department of Occupational Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A C T
Article type:
Original article
Introduction: The lack of anthropometric data in the design of work stations and
equipment can lead to injuries associated with work musculoskeletal disorders
(WMSDs). Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate anthropometric and
postural evaluation of Nurse's aide in Selected Hospitals of Shahid Beheshti University
of Medical Sciences.
Materials and Methods: This descriptive-analytic study was performed on the Nurse's
aide working in the selected hospitals of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences.
In this study the Body Map questionnaire was used to assess musculoskeletal disorders
(MSDs) and discomfort, and QEC (Quick Exposure Check) software was used to evaluate
posture. Finally, the data were analyzed using SPSS software version 21 using
descriptive statistics, independent T test and Pearson correlation with 95% confidence
level.
Results: The mean age and work experience of the two groups of men and women were
(38.17±9.48 and 37.44±9.51) and (14.27±9.51 and 12.06±8.34) respectively. The QEC
score was unacceptable and the results showed that men are more at risk than women,
although this was not significant (P=0.082). In the majority of anthropometric
dimensions, there was a significant difference between men and women (P<0.05). Also,
the results showed that the highest and lowest incidence of discomfort was in the waist
and hips areas respectively.
Conclusion: Significant anthropometric differences were observed among men and women.
Establishing anthropometric database of Nurse's aide in two groups of women and men
and designing a work station suitable for anthropometric dimensions can reduce MSDs.
Article History:
Received: 23-Apr-2019
Accepted: 6-Jun-2019
Key words:
Nurse's aide,
Anthropometry,
Postural evaluation,
Musculoskeletal disorders
Please cite this paper as:
Farhang Dehghan S, Fallah Madvari R, Akhlaghi Pirposhte E, Ebrahimi HR, Golrokh F, Laal F. Anthropometric
measurements and postural evaluation of Nurse's aide in Selected Hospitals of Shahid Beheshti University of
Medical Sciences. Journal of Patient Safety and Quality Improvement. 2019; 7(3):81-86.
Doi:10.22038/psj.2019.39851.1224
Introduction
1
Medical and healthcare services, especially
nursing and Nurse's aide, are those that
inherently have factors and stimuli, such as
excessive workload, which constitute a
* Correspondence Author: Student Research Committee, Department of occupational health, School of public health &
safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, E-mail: fereydoonlaal@gmail.com
© 2019 mums.ac.ir All rights reserved.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in
any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
serious threat to the well-being and comfort of
individuals and their quality of life (1). Nurse's
aide, is a professional who faces with a number
of physical and psychological stressors,