Trio SAPUTRA, Surya DAILIATI, Hernimawati HERNIMAWATI, Prihati PRIHATI, Tito HANDOKO /
Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business Vol 8 No 6 (2021) 1191–1201 1191 1191
Print ISSN: 2288-4637 / Online ISSN 2288-4645
doi:10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no6.1191
Evaluation of Waste Management Policy at Temporary
Disposal Sites: A Case Study in Indonesia
Trio SAPUTRA
1
, Surya DAILIATI
2
, Hernimawati HERNIMAWATI
3
, Prihati PRIHATI
4
, Tito HANDOKO
5
Received: March 05, 2021 Revised: May 08, 2021 Accepted: May 15, 2021
Abstract
The exponential rise in population growth has resulted in increased waste, which has a negative impact on unemployment levels, income
levels, education levels, GRDP, waste management costs, household size, population density, and altitude. The purpose of this study is to
determine the policy analysis of the Temporary Storage Area (TPS) Solid Waste Management Program for the Ministry of Public Works
and Public Housing in Pekanbaru City. The research used phenomenology, and data was collected through careful observation, including
interviews, document analysis results, and notes. Qualitative data analysis techniques with data collection, data reduction, presentation, and
concluding interactive model analysis. The results showed that policy evaluation in the context of effectiveness, efficiency, responsiveness,
adequacy, equality, and accuracy had not demonstrated Pekanbaru City’s people’s satisfaction, the accuracy of policy objectives, and the
community’s needs. Based on the results in this study, it can be concluded that there is a need for the policy and management of temporary
disposal sites (TPS) for environmental sanitation programs for the ministry of public works and public housing in Pekanbaru City. The
factors causing the policy and management of the temporary disposal sites for garbage TPS in Pekanbaru City are communication, resource
support, attitudes and dispositions of officials, bureaucratic structures, and community support.
Keywords: Evaluation, Public Policy, Garbage, Management
JEL Classification Code: M12, Q53, Q57, Q59
limits on reproduction. The Malthusian theory explained
that the population grows in a geometrical fashion (Young,
1969). The population would double in 25 years at this
rate. However, the food supply grows in an arithmetic
progression. Food supply increases at a slower rate than the
population. That is, the food supply will be limited in a few
years. The shortage of food supply indicates an increasing
population (Bashir, 2021).
The very rapid population growth will cause the amount
of waste produced by humans to increase as well (Yip
et al., 2018). Today, the human demand for luxury living
is rising in style, drastically increasing urban concrete
waste production. This results in a heavy burden on the
environment as solid city waste occupies land and can pollute
soil and groundwater through gas, organic and inorganic
emissions. (Li et al., 2020). Some of the most common
sources of waste can be classified as follows: (1) household
waste, (2) commercial waste, (3) ash, (4) animal waste,
(5) biomedical waste, (6) construction waste, (7) industrial
waste solid waste, (8) sewer, (9) biodegradable waste,
(10) non-biodegradable waste, and (11) hazardous waste
(Demirbas et al., 2016). Household waste comes from
1
First Author. Lecturer, Faculty of Administrative Science, Universitas
Lancang Kuning, Indonesia.
2
Lecturer, Faculty of Administrative Science, Universitas Lancang
Kuning, Indonesia.
3
Lecturer, Faculty of Administrative Science, Universitas Lancang
Kuning, Indonesia.
4
Lecturer, Faculty of Administrative Science, Universitas Lancang
Kuning, Indonesia.
5
Corresponding Author. Lecturer, Department of Government
Studies, Universitas Riau, Indonesia [Postal Address: Kampus Bina
Widya KM 12.5 Simpang Baru Pekanbaru, 28293, Indonesia]
Email: tito.handoko@lecturer.unri.ac.id
© Copyright: The Author(s)
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution
Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits
unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the
original work is properly cited.
1. Introduction
The increase in population experienced by an area
has both negative and positive impacts. According to
the theory of Malthus (Malthus et al., 2018), population
growth will always tend to outrun the food supply and
that betterment of humankind is impossible without strict