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Journal of Innovations in Pharmaceuticals and Biological Sciences
www.jipbs.com
ISSN: 2349-2759
Abstract
Novel drug delivery systems are now a days is creating a new interest in development of
drug deliveries. Vesicular drug delivery system is also a part of these novel drug delivery
systems. TDDS is the permeability of the skin, it is permeable to small molecules, lipophilic
drug and highly impermeable to the macromolecules and hydrophilic drugs. Recent
approaches have resulted in design of two vesicular carriers, ethosomes and ultra flexible
lipid based elastic vesicles, transferosomes. Transferosomes have recently been
introduced, which are capable of transdermal delivery of low as well as high molecular
weight drugs. This offers several potential advantages over conventional routes like
avoidance of first pass metabolism, predictable and extended duration of activity,
minimizing undesirable side effects, utility of short half life drugs, improving physiological
and pharmacological response and have been applied to increases the efficiency of the
material transfer across the intact skin, by the use of penetration enhancers, iontophoresis,
sonophoresis and use of colloidal carriers such as lipid vesicles (liposomes &
proliposomes) and non-ionic surfactant vesicles (niosomes & proniosomes). It is suitable
for controlled and targeted drug delivery and it can accommodate drug molecules with
wide range of solubility. Due to its high deformability it gives better penetration of intact
vesicles. They are biocompatible and biodegradable as they are made from natural
phospholipids and have high entrapment efficiency. The preparation variables are
depending upon the procedure involved for manufacturing of formulation and the
preparation procedure was accordingly optimized and validated. Characterization of
transferosomes can be done to know the vesicle size, morphology, drug content,
entrapment efficiency, penetration ability, occlusion effect, surface charge, in vitro drug
release, in vitro skin penetration etc., It increases stability of labile drugs and provides
control release. Transferosomes thus differs from such more conventional vesicles
primarily by its softer, more deformable, better adjustable artificial membrane.
Key words: Transferosomes, Novel Drug Delivery System.
*Corresponding Author: Y. Dastagiri Reddy, Creative Educational Society’s College of Pharmacy,
Chinnatekur, Kurnool, A.P, India.
JIPBS
Review Article
Transferosomes A Novel Vesicular Carrier for Transdermal Drug
Delivery System
Y. Dastagiri Reddy*
1
, A. B. Sravani
1
, V. Ravisankar
1
, P. Ravi Prakash
1
, Y. Siva Rami Reddy
1
, N.
Vijaya Bhaskar
1
1
Creative Educational Society’s College of Pharmacy, Chinnatekur, Kurnool, A.P, India.