COMMUN. SOIL SCI. PLANT ANAL., 32(11&12),1959-1967 (2001)
IRRIGATED COTTON LINT YIELDS AS
AFFECTED BY PHOSPHORUS FERTILIZER
AND LANDSCAPE POSITION
K. F. Brooson/'* A. B. Onken,
1
J. D. Booker/
R. J. Lascano,
l
T. L. Provin,2 and H. A. Torbere
lTexas A&M University, Texas Agricultural Experiment
Station, Lubbock, TX 79401
2Texas A&M University, Texas Agricultural Extension
Service, College Station, TX 77843
3USDA-ARS, Grassland Soil & Water Research Laboratory,
Temple, TX 76502
ABSTRACT
Phosphorus (P) is the second most limiting nutrient in cotton
(Gossypium hirsutum L.) production after nitrogen. Response to P
fertilizer, however, is often hard to predict in the Southern High
Plains, even with soil test-based applications. Landscape position
has a strong influence on yields and perhaps on fertilizer response
as well. The objective of this 5-year study (1994-1998) was to
determine P fertilizer response in irrigated cotton in different
landscape positions. We used an 825-m transect of end to end
15-m plots across a broad swale in an Amarillo fine sandy loam in
Lamesa, TX that included three landscape positions, sideslope,
bottoms1ope and drainageway. A randomized complete block
design was used with 11 replicates and 5 Prates (0, 22.4, 33.6,
*Corresponding author.
1959
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