Available Online at www.ijcsmc.com
International Journal of Computer Science and Mobile Computing
A Monthly Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology
ISSN 2320–088X
IJCSMC, Vol. 2, Issue. 6, June 2013, pg.19 – 27
RESEARCH ARTICLE
© 2013, IJCSMC All Rights Reserved 19
A Novel Positioning Technique for 3D
Underwater Sensor Networks
Aditya Tandon
1
, Kamal Kant
2
1
Department of CS&E, Amity University, India
2
Department of CS&E, Amity University, India
1
adityatandon.88@gmail.com;
2
kamalkant25@gmail.com
Abstract— Positioning or Localization, that is, determining the location of every sensor is important and the
process aims to have the maximum percentage of localized nodes whether stationary or in motion. This paper
elaborates the idea of mining applications in the underwater scenario and also highlights the basic
differences between terrestrial sensor networks with the underwater paradigm while exploring the different
positioning approaches that are relevant to underwater sensor networks as well as the challenges in meeting
the requirements posed by emerging applications. We propose a new algorithm which uses the (mining
counter-measure) MCM applications through of an UUV-guided positioning system in an UW-ASN. Also, we
have compared with the other related work previous done on this very same field and we have proved that our
work yields better results than the previous work done and the performance analysis through various
MATLAB simulations have been shown.
Key Terms: - Underwater Wireless Acoustic Sensor Networks (UW-ASNs); Acoustic Communication;
Terrestrial Wireless Sensor Networks (TWSNs); Radio Frequency (RF); Localization; Anchor Node; UA
(Underwater Acoustic) Node; Surface Buoy; MCM
I. INTRODUCTION
Wireless underwater acoustic networking is the enabling technology for the applications such as
oceanographic data collection, pollution monitoring, offshore exploration, disaster prevention, assisted
navigation and tactical surveillance technologies and in collaborative monitoring missions [1] [2] [3].
Fig. 1: Underwater Sensor Network