Comparative Study of PWM Technique
for Switching Loss Reduction
and Acoustic Noise Reduction in VSI-Fed
Drives
Tarang Kalaria, Tapankumar Trivedi, Vinod Patel, Rajendrasinh Jadeja
and Chandresh Patel
Abstract Variable-frequency drives (VFDs) are widely used in the industry and off-
grid PV-based pumping applications due to their versatile operation. The operating
performance of VFDs in the given environment is mainly affected by switching losses
and generation of acoustic noise. During the development of PWM techniques of VSI,
both the attributes are considered separately. In this paper, different methods aimed
at switching loss reduction and acoustic noise reduction are reported so that both the
operating requirement of drives are satisfied. Different bus clamping methods such as
DPWM0, DPWM1, DPWM2, and DPWM3 are studied and compared. Simulation
results demonstrate the effectiveness of these schemes in reducing inverter switching
losses and reducing acoustic noise of variable-frequency drive.
1 Introduction
Nowadays, voltage-source inverters have become popular in many industrial drive
applications. Adjustable speed drive (ASD) applications require variable-voltage
variable-frequency output which is obtained from PWM-VSI. The off-grid PV-based
pumping applications have necessitated reduction in losses and thereby maximizing
utilization of installation. Numerous modulation schemes are available to accomplish
task of obtaining variable-frequency variable-voltage output from inverter.
T. Kalaria · T. Trivedi (B ) · R. Jadeja
Electrical Engineering Department, Marwadi Education Foundations Group of Institutions,
Rajkot, India
e-mail: tapankumar.trivedi@marwadieducation.edu.in
R. Jadeja
e-mail: rajendrasinh.jadeja@marwadieducation.edu.in
V. Patel · C. Patel
Amtech Electronics Pvt. Ltd, Gandhinagar, India
e-mail: vinodp@amtechelectronics.com
© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2020
A. N. R. Reddy et al. (eds.), Intelligent Manufacturing and Energy Sustainability,
Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies 169,
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1616-0_14
147