International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE)
Vol. 5, No. 3, June 2015, pp. 611~620
ISSN: 2088-8708 611
Journal homepage: http://iaesjournal.com/online/index.php/IJECE
Design and Analysis High Gain PHEMT LNA for Wireless
Application at 5.8 GHz
Kamil Pongot
1,2
, Abdul Rani Othman
2
, Zahriladha Zakaria
2
, Mohamad Kadim Suaidi
2
,
Abdul Hamid Hamidon
2
, J.S. Hamidon
2
, Azman Ahmad
1,2
1
Bahagian Sumber Manusia, Majlis Amanah Rakyat (MARA)
Tingkat 17 & 18 Ibu Pejabat MARA, Jalan Raja Laut, 50609 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
2
Centre of Telecommunication and Innovation (CETRI), Faculty of Electronics and Computer Engineering
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Hang Tuah Jaya
76100, Durian Tunggal, Melaka, Malaysia
Article Info ABSTRACT
Article history:
Received Jan 20, 2015
Revised Apr 25, 2015
Accepted May 10, 2015
This research presents a design of a higher gain (66.38dB) for PHEMT LNA
using an inductive drain feedback technique for wireless application at
5.8GHz. The amplifier it is implemented using PHEMT FHX76LP transistor
devices. The designed circuit is simulated with Ansoft Designer SV. The
LNA was designed using T-network as a matching technique was used at the
input and output terminal, inductive generation to the source and an inductive
drain feedback. The low noise amplifier (LNA) using lumped-component
provides a noise figure 0.64 dB and a gain (S
21
) of 68.94 dB. The output
reflection (S
22
), input reflection (S
11
) and return loss (S
12
) are -17.37 dB, -
15.77 dB and -88.39 dB respectively. The measurement shows the stability
was at 4.54 and 3-dB bandwidth of 1.72 GHz. While, the low noise amplifier
(LNA) using Murata manufactured component provides a noise figure 0.60
dB and a gain (S
21
) of 66.38 dB. The output reflection (S
22
), input reflection
(S
11
) and return loss (S
12
) are -13.88 dB, -12.41 dB and -89.90 dB
respectively. The measurement shows the stability was at 6.81 and 3-dB
bandwidth of 1.70 GHz. The input sensitivity more than -80 dBm exceeded
the standards required by IEEE 802.16.
Keyword:
Cascaded and Cascoded LNA
IEEE 802.16
Inductive drain feedback
PHEMT LNA
Copyright © 2015 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science.
All rights reserved.
Corresponding Author:
Kamil Pongot
Bahagian Sumber Manusia, Majlis Amanah Rakyat (MARA)
Tingkat 17 & 18 Ibu Pejabat MARA, Jalan Raja Laut, 50609 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Email: kamilpongot@yahoo.com.sg
1. INTRODUCTION
At this point, most of the developing and advanced country used 3G technologies due to the speedy
delivery of information to users at a higher bit rate. However, the bit rate of 3G technology reserve at this
point is still not enough due to the high demand from consumers, especially in wireless broadband. To
overcome this problem, the use of WiMAX technology was introduced to consumers to enable effective
connectivity at high bit rate to a new generation of consumer devices for adaptation latest applications that
are available in the market [1].
Groups of telecommunication protocol using WiMAX technology are new trademark and standards
in the provision of mobile and fixed internet access. Residential construction and opening of a planned
township enterprise in free zones require high data transfer rate (70 Mbps) and reach (50 km) to meet the
needs of high bandwidth voice and data to support the growth of the industry [2]. WiMAX is a replacement
technology for cellular phone technologies such as UMTS and GSM and can be used to increase capacity of
the customer [3]. Therefore, the RF front-end receiver should be designed according to the latest
specifications to support new trademark as set by the telecommunications protocols and allows it to operate
in a multiple of applications on a single device.