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International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7 (4.6) (2018) 23-25
International Journal of Engineering & Technology
Website: www.sciencepubco.com/index.php/IJET
Research paper
The Future of Health care: Machine Learning
M.A.Jabbar
1
, Shirina Samreen
2
, Rajanikanth Aluvalu
3
1
professor, Vardhaman College of Engineering, Hyderabad
2
CVSR College of Engineering, Hyderabad
3
Vardhaman College of Engineering, Hyderabad
*Corresponding author E-mail: jabbar.meerja@gmail.com
Abstract
Machine learning (ML) is a rising field. Machine learning is to find patterns automatically and reason about data.ML enables personal-
ized care called precision medicine. Machine learning methods have made advances in healthcare domain. This paper discuss about ap-
plication of machine learning in health care. Machine learning will change health care within a few years. In future ML and AI will trans-
form health care, but quality ML and AI decision support systems (DSS) Should Require to address the problems faced by patients and
physicians in effective diagnosis.
Keywords: Machine Learning; health care; artificial intelligence; decision support system.
1. Introduction
Machine learning is widely regarded as one of the disruptive tech-
nologies of the moment. Machine learning is the development of
algorithms which can learn from data. Progress in machine learn-
ing is driven by availability of huge data and low cost computation.
Machine learning focuses on developing algorithms based on the
machine’s past experiences. In simple terms machine learning is
defined as the extraction of knowledge from data. The goal of
machine learning is to identify patterns in data and then to perform
useful inference using those patterns that have been learned [1]
Figure 1 shows the difference between traditional programming
and machine learning.
Fig 1: Comparison of Traditional and Machine Learning [2]
The purpose of machine learning is to produce more positive out-
comes with increasingly precise predictions. Machine learning
techniques heavily relies on computing power. Building algo-
rithms capable of doing this, uses the binary yes and no logic of
the computers is the foundation of machine learning. Machine
learning is classified into two types 1) Supervised and 2) Unsu-
pervised
Figure 2 shows the machine learning types. In supervised learning
labels for the training data is provided and /or select features to
feed the algorithm to learn, whereas in unsupervised learning algo-
rithm is applied on raw data and learns fully automatic.
Fig 2: Machine learning classification [3]