NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE NONLINEAR EARTHQUAKE
RESPONSE OF A MONITORED URM SCHOOL BUILDING
Francesco Graziotti
1
, Paolo Toninelli
1
, Marco Solenghi
1
, Gabriele Guerrini
1
,
Andrea Penna
1
1
Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture - DICAr, University of Pavia,
via Ferrata 3, 27100 Pavia, Italy
e-mail: francesco.graziotti@unipv.it
paolo.toninelli01@universitadipavia.it
marco.solenghi01@universitadipavia.it
gabriele.guerrini@unipv.it
andrea.penna@unipv.it
Abstract
The seismic sequence that stroke central Italy in August and October 2016 affected a large
number of school buildings. One of these was the elementary school of the town of Visso, a
5000-cubic-metre, two-storey stone masonry building. The Italian Structural Seismic Observa-
tory (OSS), a network of permanent sensors mainly installed in public buildings by the Depart-
ment of Civil Protection, monitored this school. Twenty-three accelerometric channels allowed
recording the dynamic response of the building during the entire sequence, which caused the
collapse of portions of masonry walls and floor diaphragms. Double-integration of accelera-
tion time histories provided estimations of displacements and deformations, which can be re-
lated to different damage states. A detailed geometric and mechanical characterization of the
structural system complemented the data provided by the OSS, allowing the development of a
reliable equivalent-frame numerical model of the building, implemented in the software Trem-
uri. The comparison between data recorded on site and nonlinear time-history analysis results
confirmed some of the main modelling assumptions typically validated against smaller shake-
table experiments.
Keywords: Italian Structural Seismic Observatory, URM, Nonlinear Behaviour, Numerical
Modelling, Dynamic Analysis
1827
COMPDYN 2019
7
th
ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on
Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering
M. Papadrakakis, M. Fragiadakis (eds.)
Crete, Greece, 24–26 June 2019
Available online at www.eccomasproceedia.org
Eccomas Proceedia COMPDYN (2019) 1827-1838
ISSN:2623-3347 © 2019 The Authors. Published by Eccomas Proceedia.
Peer-review under responsibility of the organizing committee of COMPDYN 2019.
doi: 10.7712/120119.7039.19171