~138~
International Journal of Statistics and Applied Mathematics 2020; 5(6): 138-141
ISSN: 2456-1452
Maths 2020; 5(6): 138-141
© 2020 Stats & Maths
www.mathsjournal.com
Received: 19-09-2020
Accepted: 25-10-2020
Md. Ashraful Islam
Lecturer, Department of
Statistics, German University
Bangladesh, Gazipur,
Bangladesh
Tahmina Khatun
Department of Business
Administration, Mawlana
Bhashani Science and
Technology University, Tangail,
Bangladesh
Pulakesh Basak
Lecturer, Department of Food
Science and Engineering,
German University Bangladesh,
Gazipur, Bangladesh
Md. Abdul Wazed
Lecturer, Department of Food
Science and Engineering,
German University Bangladesh,
Gazipur, Bangladesh
Md. Mohymenul Islam
Lecturer, Department of
Physics, German University
Bangladesh, Gazipur,
Bangladesh
Sheela Khatun
Lecturer, Department of
Mathematics, German
University Bangladesh, Gazipur,
Bangladesh
Corresponding Author:
Md. Ashraful Islam
Lecturer, Department of
Statistics, German University
Bangladesh, Gazipur,
Bangladesh
Mental health burden during COVID-19 pandemic: A
survey on university students of Bangladesh
Md. Ashraful Islam, Tahmina Khatun, Pulakesh Basak, Md. Abdul
Wazed, Md. Mohymenul Islam and Sheela Khatun
Abstract
The purpose of the study was to access the mental health burden and anxiety of University Students in
Bangladesh. An online survey was conducted among students from different universities in Bangladesh.
There were 558 students from different universities who completed the online survey on different social
media from 5 July to 20 July 2020. The descriptive results display that, 49.3% of students were female
and 50.7% of students were male. The chi-square test was performed to explore the association between
demographic and COVID-19 related variables with the anxiety level of the students. The results
demonstrate that the association between the gender of the students and their anxiety level on COVID-19
is significant (p-value<0.00). The results also show a significant association between the time used by
students for getting COVID-19 information anxiety level (p-value<0.01). The anxiety level is more likely
to relate student’s day to day routine-based tasks and their online activities.
Keywords: Pandemic, COVID-19, mental health, university students
1. Introduction
On March 8, with three confirmed cases, Bangladesh became a part of the worldwide
pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory
syndrome coronavirus-2(SARS-CoV-2) (WIKIPEDIA, 2020). People of 213 countries have
already affected by the COVID-19 pandemic with an acute number of confirmed cases and
deaths and have instigated public panic and mental stress (Huang & Zhao, 2020). By August
10, 2020, a total of 260,507cases were confirmed in mainland Bangladesh, and 3438 patients
have died. Around the world, 213 countries and territories have reported a total of 20,072,673
confirmed cases of coronavirus COVID-19 with 734,812 death cases originated from Wuhan,
China (Worldometer, 2020)
[4]
.
In South Asia, After India and Pakistan, Bangladesh has become the third most affected
country and 15 most affected countries in the world. Yet there are no approved antiviral drugs
to control the existence of this virus. Though Russia has announced they have finished clinical
trials of vaccine (Sputnik- V) on human bodies and the results have proven the effectiveness of
the medications but we exactly don’t know when they will officially sell it (Aljazeera, 2020)
[6]
. Moreover, Bangladesh is a third grade developing and densely populated country so several
times precautions against this novel virus like social distance, home office, lockdown
procedures etc. can’t be possible to maintain. It has also impacted on the mental health of the
people of Bangladesh. This web-based research will help to know the potential influencing
factors of the mental stress of the people of Bangladesh during this pandemic and probable
suggestion for stress management.
1.1 Causes of stress due to pandemic
After reading several articles, newspaper, web – based news and watching television news we
marked 5 powerful force, leading to stress in the interim period of this pandemic. Unknown
stressor: Undoubtedly, we are passing a very stressful time, particularly since we are not aware
of stressor. It is totally new, we didn’t get minimum time for preparation and adaption, there is
no available antidotes or vaccine, and we don’t know how to deal with it (Vinkers, et al.,
2020)
[19]
.