ISSN- 2350-0530(O), ISSN- 2394-3629(P) [Agrawal et. al., Vol.5 (Iss.2): February, 2017]
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Management
CORPORATE DEBT RESTRUCTURING IN SCHEDULED
COMMERCIAL BANKS IN INDIA: AN ANALYSIS
CA Gopal Prasad Agrawal
*1
, Dr. Anil Kumar Swain
2
, Aswini Kumar Bhuyan
3
*1
Practising Chartered Accountant, Bhubaneswar, India
2
Associate Professor P.G. Department of Commerce Utkal University, Bhubaneswar, India
3
Research Scholar (M. Phil), P.G. Department of Commerce, Utkal University, Bhubaneswar,
India
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v5.i2.2017.1708
Abstract
After nationalisation, the Banking activities expanded multi-folds, the banking system in India
faces many problems. One of such problems is the vast number of Non-Performing Assets in the
banks’ balance sheet. To ensure proper functioning of the banking system in the economy, we
need to see that the level of NPAs is kept down. In spite of many fold developments, adverse
development of accumulation of NPAs to place over the period, several tools / methods of
managing NPAs were tried such as Lok Adalats, Debt Recovery Tribunals, SARFAESI Act,
Corporate Debt Restructuring and many more. Cleaning up of the Bank Balance Sheets is
essential and urgent to boost growth in coming years, independent loan review mechanism and
sale of unproductive assets are some of the ways to arrest the rising NPAs. Since the quality of
advances in India particularly the corporate stressed advances are quite poor and huge in
comparison to other Asian Pacific emerging countries, if the NPAs are not managed properly
there is every chance that the capital and reserves of Banks shall not to able to meet the losses
arising on account of write off of Bad Loans.
Keywords: Banking, Scheduled Commercial Banks; Npas, Balance Sheet; Corporate Debt
Restructuring; Lok Adalats; Debt Recovery Tribunals; SARFAESI Act; Emerging Economy.
Cite This Article: CA Gopal Prasad Agrawal, Dr. Anil Kumar Swain, and Aswini Kumar
Bhuyan. (2017). “CORPORATE DEBT RESTRUCTURING IN SCHEDULED
COMMERCIAL BANKS IN INDIA: AN ANALYSIS.” International Journal of Research
- Granthaalayah, 5(2), 92-112. https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v5.i2.2017.1708.
1. Introduction
The practice of lending and borrowing is millenniums old. The Banks’ primary activities are to
advance loans to the needy people. The concept of banking was incepted ever since humans
started engaging in economic transactions of any kind. The banking system has evolved since