Preventing Seismic Pounding
of Adjacent Structures Using Viscous
Wall Damper Device
Navid Salami Pargoo, Farzad Hejazi and Sarah Jabbar
Abstract Today, a number of researchers are broadly studying the effective
implementation of supplemental seismic energy dissipation systems to improve
seismic behavior of structures during earthquakes. The current article studies the
impacts of employing Viscous Wall Damper devices to couple two adjacent
structures on seismic response of the new system. An exclusive finite element
algorithm capable of modeling and analyzing structures equipped with special
damper systems was used in order to perform a nonlinear time history analysis
subjected to seismic excitation. Two ten-story RC framed structures are modeled
adjacently in 11 different cases, each representing existence or damping coef ficient
of the Viscous Wall Damper device. A parametric study has been conducted in each
case to assess the effectiveness of implementing Viscous Wall Damper devices on
improving seismic behavior of the coupled structure. The considered metrics
include rotation and displacement amplitude, plastic hinge formation, and induced
element forces. It has been proved that the proposed damper system substantially
diminishes and dissipates induced seismic response of the system. Also, it is
indicated that the extent to which Viscous Wall Damper device contributes in
mitigating seismic responses is highly correlated with the damping coef ficient.
Keywords Viscous wall damper
Á
Passive control
Á
Adjacent structures
Seismic response mitigation
Á
Finite element
N. S. Pargoo
Department of Civil Engineering, University of Science and Culture,
Tehran, Iran
e-mail: n.salamipargoo@usc.ac.ir
F. Hejazi (&)
Department of Civil Engineering, University Putra Malaysia,
Selangor, Malaysia
e-mail: farzad@fhejazi.com
S. Jabbar
Housing Research Centre, University Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia
e-mail: sarahsaleem2015@gmail.com
© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2019
B. Pradhan (ed.), GCEC 2017, Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering 9,
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8016-6_44
561