Copyright © 2015, IJEE, P-ISSN: 2356-1777, E-ISSN: 2443-0390
Available online at IJEE (Indonesian Journal of English Education) Website:
http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/ijee
IJEE (Indonesian Journal of English Education), 2 (1), 2015, 17-27
THE EFFECT OF COLLABORATIVE STRATEGIC READING ON GRADE SIX
STUDENTS’ READING ACHIEVEMENT
Carolin Diana Sari
Siti Tamah
Received: 09
th
April 2015; Revised: 05
th
May 2015; Accepted: 25
th
May 2015
ABSTRACT
One of the language skills to master by Indonesian EFL learners is reading. In order to assist
learners comprehend reading texts, teachers are challenged to apply various teaching
strategies. As this paper focuses on teaching reading, two teaching strategies dealing with
reading instruction are compared. To be specific, in this paper the writers conduct a study to
find the difference between Collaborative Strategic Reading (CSR) and teacher-centered
teaching strategy (by applying skimming and scanning). This study was a quasi
experimental, which was conducted upon the sixth graders of an elementary school. The
finding showed that reading achievements of the students who are taught using CSR and
teacher-centered teaching strategy are not significantly different. Nevertheless, this study
using Cohen‟s d formula finds that CSR gave a small effect on students‟ reading
achievement.
Key words: collaborative strategic reading; reading achievement
ABSTRAK
Salah satu kemampuan bahasa yang harus dikuasai oleh pembelajar Bahasa Inggris sebagai
bahasa asing di Indonesia adalah membaca. Untuk membantu pembelajar memahami
bacaan, guru-guru ditantang untuk menerapkan berbagai strategi mengajar. Karena artikel
ini berfokus pada mengajar membaca, dua strategi mengajar membaca dibandingkan. Secara
lebih spesifik, penulis melakukan penelitian untuk melihat perbedaan antara Collaborative
Strategic Reading (CSR) dan teacher-centered teaching strategy (dengan menerapkan skimming
dan scanning). Penelitian ini termasuk jenis kuasi eksperimen yang dilaksanakan kepada
siswa-siswi kelas enam Sekolah Dasar. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil
membaca dari siswa-siswi yang diajar dengan menggunakan CSR dan teacher-centered
teaching strategy tidak berbeda. Meskipun demikian, analisis Cohen’s d menunjukkan adanya
efek yang kecil dari CSR terhadap kemampuan membaca.
Kata kunci: collaborative strategic reading, hasil belajar membaca
How to Cite: Sari, C., D. & Tamah, S. (2015). The Effect of Collaborative Strategic Reading on Grade Six
Students‟ Reading Achievement. IJEE (Indonesian Journal Of English Education), 2(1), 17-26.
doi:10.15408/ijee.v2i1.1501
Permalink/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/ijee.v2i1.1501