Vietnam J Math
DOI 10.1007/s10013-014-0065-3
The Second-Order Riesz Transforms Related
to Schrödinger Operators Acting on BMO-Type Spaces
Nguyen Ngoc Trong
Received: 11 January 2013 / Accepted: 11 October 2013
© Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST) and Springer Science+Business Media Singapore
2014
Abstract Let L =−Δ + V be a Schrödinger operator on R
d
, where V is a nonnega-
tive potential satisfying the suitable reverse Hölder inequality. We prove the boundedness
of the operator (−Δ)
−1
∇
2
on BMO
β
(w) and the operator (−Δ + V)
−1
∇
2
on BMO
β
L
(w).
We also show that the operator (−Δ + V)
−1
(−Δ) is bounded from BMO to BMO
L
and
(−Δ + V)
−1
∇
2
is bounded from BMO
β
to BMO
β
L
.
Keywords Riesz transform · Schrödinger operator · BMO-type space · Weights ·
Boundedness
Mathematics Subject Classification (2000) 42B20 · 42B35
1 Introduction
Let L =−Δ + V be a Schrödinger operator on R
d
(d ≥ 3), where V is a nonnegative
potential belonging to the reverse Hölder class RH
q
for some q ≥ d/2, i.e., V satisfies the
reverse Hölder inequality
1
|B|
B
V (x)
q
dx
1
q
≤
C
|B|
B
V(x)dx
for all balls B ⊂ R
d
.
It is well known that if V ∈ RH
q
for some q> 1, then there exists ε> 0, which depends
only on d and the constant C, such that V ∈ RH
q+ε
.
N.N. Trong (B )
Department of Mathematics, University of Pedagogy, HoChiMinh City, Vietnam
e-mail: trongtrt@gmail.com
N.N. Trong (B )
e-mail: ngoctrong37@yahoo.com