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0195-928X/03/0300-0577/0 © 2003 Plenum Publishing Corporation
International Journal of Thermophysics, Vol. 24, No. 2, March 2003 (© 2003)
Note
Overshooting Phenomenon in the Hyperbolic
Microscopic Heat Conduction Model
M. A. Al-Nimr
1, 2
and Mohammad K. Alkam
1
1
Mechanical Engineering Department, Jordan University of Science and Technology, P.O.
Box 3030, Irbid 22110, Jordan.
2
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: malnimr@just.edu.jo
Received May 13, 2002
The overshooting phenomenon under the effect of the microscopic hyperbolic
heat conduction model is investigated. A map tracing the region within which
the overshooting phenomenon occurs is presented. The two most important
parameters which control the overshooting phenomenon are found to be the
first and second time-derivatives of the temperature at t=0. However, in order
for the overshooting to appear, a higher initial value of the second time-deriva-
tive of the temperature change is required than the initial value of the first time-
derivative of the temperature. Overshooting is more likely to appear in the
parabolic, rather than in the hyperbolic, microscopic heat conduction model.
KEY WORDS: hyperbolic microscopic model; microscopic heat conduction;
overshooting; two-step hyperbolic model; two-step heat conduction model.
1. INTRODUCTION
Temperature overshooting is concerned with the excess temperature estab-
lished in a conducting medium when two thermal wavefronts meet. The
overshooting phenomenon implies the possibility of finding locations
within the heated domain which have temperatures higher than the
imposed boundary temperature at the wall. This phenomenon may occur in
domains exposed to sudden changes in their wall temperature, if the
domain has non-zero initial temperature time gradient,
“T
“t
(0, x)=T
˙
o
, and if