International Journal of Progressive Sciences and Technologies (IJPSAT)
ISSN: 2509-0119.
© 2017 International Journals of Sciences and High Technologies
http://ijpsat.ijsht-journals.org Vol. 6 No. 1 December 2017, pp. 8-17
Corresponding Author: Hendrik Taruna 8
Correlation Analysis of Airport Silangit in Improving Tourism
Sector in North Tapanuli Regency
Hendrik Taruna
Department of Regional and Rural Development Planning,
North Sumatra University, Indonesia
Prof. Dr. H.B. Tarmizi, SE. SU
Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business
University of Sumatra Utara, Indonesia
Prof. Dr. Suwardi Lubis, MS
Department Communication Science, Faculty of Political and Social Science
University of Sumatra Utara, Indonesia
Abstract — This research is aimed to analyze correlation of Silangit Airport development in improving tourism sector of North
Tapanuli Regency, Indonesia. The research was conducted at North Tapanuli Regency. The method of analysis used in this research is
descriptive and correlation analysis. The result of the research shows that the condition of the Silangit Airport in the development of an
area in North Tapanuli Regency has shown good result, this is reflected from the quality of airport, facilities and infrastructure, and the
information and promotion that is done acceptably. This is also supported by a net balance of positive responses of respondents to the
question of airport quality variables, facilities and infrastructure, and information and promotion. The condition of tourism in the
development of the region in North Tapanuli regency has shown acceptable results, this is reflected from the condition of the tourism
environment and the service and hospitality are carried out fairly satisfied. It is also supported by the net balance of positive responses
of tourists to the question of the variability of the tourism environment and the service and the hospitality. The correlation analysis of
the Silangit Airport in improving tourism sector in North Tapanuli Regency shows significant results with a probability level of 0,000.
Keywords — Silangit Airport and Tourism.
I. INTRODUCTION
Tourism is a temporary journey, held from place to place
aimed not at business or working in the places visited, but
solely for enjoying trips for sightseeing and recreation with
various needs [1].
Tourism can be understood as a marketing system where
there is supply and demand. The success of a region's
tourism is highly dependent on how the region integrates
supply and demand. This is revealed by Gunn [2], that
tourism can not be planned without the understanding of
mutual relationships among some parts of the supply side,
especially when dealing with market demand.
The active role of tourism business actors who have
rules and codes of ethics in certain functions within the
community is urgently needed to provide maximum service
and social integration within the country or between
different countries in the context of social and economic
development [2].
Tourism growth is strongly influenced by internal factors
such as: tourism products offered by a region, the attitude of
the people to tourists, accommodation, the availability of
facilities and infrastructure and so forth. While the influence
of external factors is the economic, political, security
situation of a country or region. The influence of these
factors can affect the field of investment of tourism business
because it can cause business decline, while the nature of
this product is relatively slow in adjusting to market
conditions [3].
The number of foreign tourists visiting North Sumatra
through three entrances are: Kualanamu Airport (Airport)