Quest Journals
Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Science
Volume 10 ~ Issue 1 (2022)pp: 52-56
ISSN(Online):2321-9467
www.questjournals.org
*Corresponding Author: Prof. AJAYI, Isaac Abiodun (PhD) 52 | Page
Research Paper
Health and Counselling Services as Correlates of
Academic Staff Productivity in Southwest Nigerian
Universities
Prof. AJAYI, Isaac Abiodun (PhD)
Department of Educational Management,
Faculty of Education, Ekiti State University, Ado – Ekiti
And
ADEYANJU, Similoluwa Iyabo
Department of Educational Management,
Faculty of Education, Ekiti State University, Ado – Ekiti
ABSTRACT
The study examined health and counselling services as correlates of academic staff productivity in Southwest
Nigerian universities. The study specifically examined the relationship among health services, counselling
service and academic staff productivity. The descriptive research design of the survey type was adopted in the
study. The population consisted of 8,724 academic staff of the public Universities in Southwest, Nigeria. The
sample for this study consisted of 1200 academic staff who were selected from 6 public Universities (Federal
and State) in the Southwest, Nigeria. Multi – stage sampling procedure was used in the selection of the sample
for the study. The data for this study were collected through the use of two sets of self – designed instruments
namely Health and Counselling Services Questionnaire (HCSQ) and Productivity of Academic Staff
Questionnaire (PASQ). To ensure the face and content validity of the instruments, the instruments were
subjected to screening by experts in the areas of Tests and Measurement and Educational Management. The
reliability of the instruments was carried out through test re-test method. A reliability coefficient of 0.811 was
obtained for HCSQ and 0.803 was obtained for PASQ. However, out of the 1200 copies of the questionnaire
administered, 1173 were properly filled and returned. This was the number used for analysis. The data obtained
for the study were analysed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings of this study revealed
that health services were related to staff productivity of academic staff while counselling service has no way of
influencing academic staff productivity. It was recommended among others that the government should provide
health insurance for academic staff as this will go a long way to cater for any health challenges that may come
up.
KEYWORDS: Health Service, Counselling Service, Productivity, Academic Staff
Received 01 Jan, 2022; Revised 08 Jan, 2022; Accepted 10 Jan, 2022 © The author(s) 2022.
Published with open access at www.questjournals.org
I. Introduction
The attainment of laudable goals of tertiary education hinges, on staff productivity which is the
reflection of their effectiveness and efficiency in service delivery and resource utilization. Productivity is the
measurement between the extent of time and energy employees devotes working and the subsequent output. If
the subsequent output tallies to the inputs, the staff is assumed to be productive. Therefore, it has an important
influence on an organisation’s proceeds (Sheahan, 2011). When the staff are productive, they achieve more
within a specified time frame and this in turn leads to greater productivity for the organisation while staff
unproductive behaviour can lead to the reverse as they take longer time to meet set targets which invariably
bring more losses to the organisation in terms of resources (Sheahan, 2011).
Academic staff productivity according to Kaniki (2003) is the competence with which academic staffs
accomplish their numerous responsibilities of learning (product of teaching), knowledge and scholarship (the
product of research and other scholarly activities) institutional, community and professional well-being (the