TXT-tool 1.039-1.2
Bedding Attitude Information
Through the Interpretation
of Stereoscopic Aerial Photographs
and GIS Modeling
Ivan Marchesini, Michele Santangelo, Federica Fiorucci,
Mauro Cardinali, Mauro Rossi, Francesco Bucci
and Fausto Guzzetti
Abstract
Information on bedding attitude is necessary to define the geological and
structural setting of an area and is relevant for the assessment of landslide
susceptibility at different scales and in different physiographic environ-
ments. Bedding planes are a known factor controlling the type, abundance,
and pattern of landslides. Where layered rocks crop out, the geometrical
relationships between the attitude of the bedding and the geometry of the
terrain is crucial to understand landslide phenomena. Obtaining information
on bedding attitude for large areas through field surveys is time consuming,
and resource intensive, hampering the possibility of quantitative investiga-
tions on the control of bedding planes on landslides. We describe a
GIS-based method to extract information on bedding planes from the
analysis of information captured through the visual interpretation of
stereoscopic aerial photographs and a digital representation of the terrain.
Results show that our procedure provides bedding attitude information in
good agreement with bedding attitude data acquired during field surveys.
Keywords
Bedding attitude
Á
GIS
Á
Aerial photo-interpretation
Á
Landslides
I. Marchesini (&) Á M. Santangelo Á F. Fiorucci Á
M. Cardinali Á M. Rossi Á F. Bucci Á F. Guzzetti
Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection,
CNR, via Madonna Alta 126, 06128 Perugia, Italy
e-mail: Ivan.Marchesini@irpi.cnr.it
M. Cardinali
e-mail: Mauro.Cardinali@irpi.cnr.it
M. Rossi
e-mail: Mauro.Rossi@irpi.cnr.it
F. Guzzetti
e-mail: Fausto.Guzzetti@irpi.cnr.it
© Springer International Publishing AG 2018
K. Sassa et al. (eds.), Landslide Dynamics: ISDR-ICL Landslide
Interactive Teaching Tools, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57774-6_13
175