Contemporary Engineering Sciences, Vol. 11, 2018, no. 51, 2537 - 2549
HIKARI Ltd, www.m-hikari.com
https://doi.org/10.12988/ces.2018.85261
Influence of Vacuum Deep Fat Frying Process on
Quality of Potato Variety Primavera Snacks:
A Functional Food with Antioxidant Properties
Manuela Gallón Bedoya
Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
Carrera 65 No. 59A - 110, Medellín - Colombia
Misael Cortés Rodríguez
Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
Carrera 65 No. 59A - 110, Medellín - Colombia
José Miguel Cotes Torres
Universidad Nacional de Colombia – sede Medellín – Facultad de Ciencias
Agrarias - Carrera 65 No. 59 A - 110, Medellín – Colombia
Copyright © 2018 Manuela Gallon Bedoya, Misael Cortes Rodriguez and Jose Miguel Cotes
Torres. This article is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits
unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is
properly cited.
Abstract
Potatoes with pulp coloration, have a large number of antioxidant compounds, new
varieties with agronomic and nutritional properties have been developed, from
which the diploid potato cv Primavera was selected, a process of vacuum frying
was applied. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of the process
conditions on the snacks quality of potatoes. Response surface methodology was
used by a central composite design, with independent variables: ΔT (Toil-Tboiling point
water) (°C), vacuum pressure (25-70 kPa), frying time (240-420 s) and dependent
variables: antioxidant capacity, peroxides index, moisture, aw, texture, color, fat
content for potato chips and polar compounds inside the frying oil. The results for
the optimization process were: vacuum pressure = 59.4 kPa, ΔT = 50.8 °C and t
=420 s. The optimization allowed to obtain a diploid potato snack with good quality