Towards the global adoption of XBRL using International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
E. Bonsón, V. Cortijo ⁎, T. Escobar
Department of Accounting and Information Systems, University of Huelva, Plaza de la Merced,11, 21002 Huelva, Spain
article info abstract
Article history:
Received 2 February 2007
Received in revised form 22 October 2008
Accepted 23 October 2008
XBRL is a language based on XML for the electronic communication of
business information. It is designed to improve the exchange,
aggregation and analysis of corporate data requiring disclosure,
through a unique tagging structure that provides interoperability.
But, the proliferation of a multitude of XBRL taxonomies, based
on different accounting principles, can risk the objectives of
standardization, comparability and re-usability of the information
that is sought with XBRL. It is therefore essential to develop global
accounting standards as a unique foundation on which the XBRL
taxonomies can be established, so that it becomes possible to compare
the financial information originating from various countries. Along
these lines, the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS-GP)
taxonomy was created to establish a common ground for international
firms and create a platform that would enhance the benefits of XBRL.
This paper examines whether the IFRS-GP taxonomy, at its current
state, adequately covers European companies' dissemination practices
and strengthens the benefits of XBRL. Our results provide implications
for the evaluation of the effectiveness of the IFRS-GP taxonomy and
shed light on directions that may lead to the improvement of this
taxonomy.
© 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting
Language)
XML
Digital reporting
Internet reporting
IFRS (International Financial Reporting
Standards)
1. Introduction
XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language) is a commercial branded language, based on XML,
devised with the aim of establishing standardized protocols for the transmission of accounting information
through the Internet. Currently, it is being promoted by the consortium XBRL International, which groups
around 450 companies and organizations committed to extending the use of a standard taxonomy globally.
International Journal of Accounting Information Systems 10 (2009) 46–60
⁎ Corresponding author. Tel.: +34 959 217895; fax: + 34 959 217849.
E-mail addresses: bonson@uhu.es (E. Bonsón), virginia.cortijo@decd.uhu.es (V. Cortijo), tescobar@uhu.es (T. Escobar).
1467-0895/$ – see front matter © 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
doi:10.1016/j.accinf.2008.10.002
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