Review of Economics and Development Studies, Vol. 6 (2) 2020, 257-266
257
Economic Empowerment of Women in Socio-Cultural Perspectives in Federally
Administrative Tribal Area (Pakistan): A Case Study of Kurram Agency
a
Fazal e Wahid,
b
Mehnaz Jaffri,
c
Hamid Ullah,
d
Muhammad Irshad Khan Mohmand
a
Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, Islamia College Peshawar, Pakistan
Email: Eco_wahid@yahoo.com
b
M. Phil. Scholar, Department of Economics, Islamia College Peshawar, Pakistan
Email: Jaffri313@gmail.com
c
Assistant Professor, Department of Management Sciences, Islamia College Peshawar
Email: hamidullah@icp.edu.pk
d
Ph.D. Scholar, Management Sciences, Quartaba University of Science & Information Technology, Pakistan
Email: irshadmohmand@gmail.com
ARTICLE DETAILS ABSTRACT
History:
Accepted: 11 May 2020
Available Online: 15 June 2020
The study investigates the indicators that effect women’s economic
empowerment. The data collected through questionnaires, with 350 sample
dimension. Pragmatic results expose that enrolment of female in education,
decision making power, decision concerning household asset and economic
opportunities have positive effected on WEE and significant. Participation in
economy & educational retrieve hold positive and insignificant effect on WEE
due to limited access to educationalists, masculinity basis, male dominancy
etc. Problems of socio-cultural, poverty have negative and insignificant effect
on WEE because of cultural restrictions; female workers are bounded to
teaching field & functioning in their own lands. Finally, the recommendations
of the study are that free access should be given to women for education
regardless of ethnicity, sexual partialities and may be allowed to work along
their male equivalents in order to raise the level of economic empowerment
of women. The same will subsequently enhance their potential for
elimination of poverty, illiteracy and self-reliance in the society.
© 2020 The authors. Published by SPCRD Global Publishing. This is an open
access article under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0
Keywords:
Economic Empowerment of
Women, Enrolment of Female in
Education, Decision Making
Power, Decision Concerning
Household Asset, Economic
Opportunities, Socio-Cultural
Issues, Gender Partialities,
Poverty And Male Dominancy
JEL Classification:
M54, M59, P36,P39
DOI: 10.47067/reads.v6i2.201
Corresponding author’s email address: Eco_wahid@yahoo.com
1. Introduction
In social, economic, and political views, empowerment has a huge deal of varieties. Generally, it
is used to trace association indoors families between orphaned clusters and other societies globally
(Miraj, 6k1B). Women’s empowerment as a state in which females dominate equivalent rights of
household strength, educational facilities, and political rights. Empowerment of women have basic
center of magnetism and antedate huge entrée to information, economic facilities and decision making
according to economy and politics (Kabir, 2005). The main determinant for empowerment is education