International Journal of Advances in Pharmacy Medicine and Bioallied Sciences. 2018;6(1)14-21.
Original Research Article
A study on quality of life and effect of coenzyme-Q10 in polycystic
ovarian syndrome patients
B.V. S. Lakshmi
1
*, Karuna Bhavani
2
, M. Sudhakar
1
, Heena Parveen
1
.
1
Department of Pharmacology, Malla Reddy College of Pharmacy (Osmania University), Dhulapally, Maisammaguda, Secunderabad-500014,
T.S., INDIA.
2
Department of Gynaecology, Malla Reddy Institute of Medical Sciences, Suraram, Hyderabad, T.S., INDIA.
A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A C T
Article History:
Received 20 Jan 2018
Revised 10 Feb 2018
Accepted 28 Feb 2018
Background: Polycystic ovarian syndrome, commonly known as PCOs. It is the most
common endocrine disorder in women involving cyst formation on ovaries which
eventually affects the hormonal imbalance and is now well evidenced with obesity,
insulin resistance, hyperandrogenism, abnormal lipid profile and oxidation stress.
Subjects and methods: This prospective comparative & interventional study evaluated
QOL & effect of CoQ10 in PCOs patients.
Results: Out of 40 patients,30 are married and 10 are unmarried.8 are between 18-
22years,13 are between 21-23 years,7 are between 24-26 years,7 are between 27-29
years,3 are between 30-32 years,2 are between 33-35 years.32 are having Irregular
menses as major complaint & 8 are having An ovulation as major complaint.20 are
between 1-2years of onset of disease,3 are between 2-3 years of onset of disease,7 are
between 3-4 years of onset of disease and7 are between 4-5 years of onset of disease.13
are tested with PCOS between 18-22years,9 between 23-27 years,3 between 28-32years
& 2 between 33 & above years.10 are suffering from PCOS between 18-22 years,5 are
between 23-27 years,2 are between 28-32 years, 2 are between 33 & above years.8
women are aware of infertility due to PCOS between 18-22 years, 3 are between 23-27
years,5 are between 27-32 years,2 are between 33 & above years.
Conclusion: The present study revealed that majority of women was aware of PCOS. A
few of them already tested themselves for PCOs.CoQ-10 was well tolerated by all the
patients and no adverse effects were observed. The lack of any statistically significant
differences in the ovulation and clinical pregnancy rates between lean and obese PCOS in
the CoQ-10 group suggests that response to CoQ-10 group is independent of body weight,
contrary to other methods of ovulation induction.
Keywords:
Anovulation,
Quality of Life,
Irregular menses,
Clomiphene citrate,
CoQ-10 (Co-enzyme Q-10),
Antioxidants,
PCO.
*AUTHOR FOR CORRESPONDENCE
E-mail address: adithya.neha@gmail.com
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I N T R O D U C T I O N
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, commonly known as
PCOS (Scalzo and McKittrick, 2000). It is the most
common endocrine disorder in women involving cyst
formation on ovaries which eventually affects the
hormonal imbalance in their body (Garad et al., 2011).
It has significant reproductive and non-reproductive
consequences (Franks. 1995). PCOS is mainly
categorized into two types. They are Insulin-Resistant
PCOS and Non-Insulin resistant PCOS. Insulin-resistant
PCOS is also referred to as Type1 PCOS which include
weight gain, facial hair, Ovulatory interruptions, hair
loss, acne. Non-insulin resistance PCOS is referred to as
Type 2 PCOS but don’t represent with insulin
resistance. The main cause of this type of disease is
Iodine deficiency, Vitamin-D deficiency, hormone-
disrupting toxins, thyroid disease and adrenal stress.
PCOS can be classified into tendency, mild form,
moderate form, severe form based on the major and
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