Research Article
Obtaining and Investigation of the β-Cyclodextrin Inclusion
Complex with Vitamin D
3
Oil Solution
Ryszhan Bakirova ,
1
Altynbek Nukhuly,
2
Ainara Iskineyeva,
3
Serik Fazylov ,
4
MeiramBurkeyev,
4
AyaulymMustafayeva,
3
YelenaMinayeva,
4
andAkmaralSarsenbekova
4
1
Karaganda Medical University, Non-Commercial Joint-Stock Company, Karaganda, Kazakhstan
2
Pavlodar State Pedagogical University, Pavlodar, Kazakhstan
3
Saken Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical University, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan
4
Karaganda State University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan
Correspondence should be addressed to Ryszhan Bakirova; bakir15@mail.ru
Received 7 May 2020; Revised 14 July 2020; Accepted 24 July 2020; Published 18 August 2020
Academic Editor: Vitor M. Correlo
Copyright © 2020 Ryszhan Bakirova et al. is is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution
License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is
properly cited.
Background. e research results of fat-soluble vitamin D
3
(cholecalciferol) encapsulation with β-cyclodextrin have been pre-
sented in this work. e vitamin D
3
inclusion complex with β-cyclodextrin was obtained under microwave radiation. e surface
morphology of obtained clathrate inclusion complexes was described with the help of a scanning electron microscope. e
thermographic measurement results on a differential scanning calorimeter have been presented. e activation energy of the
β-cyclodextrin:vitamin D
3
clathrate complex thermal oxidative destruction reaction was calculated. e clathrate thermal
destruction kinetic parameters were determined. e inclusion complex spectral properties were characterized by IR-Fourier and
1
Hand
13
C NMR spectroscopy. e existence of β-cyclodextrin inclusion complex with vitamin D
3
ina2:1ratiowasconfirmedby
the experimental results. e activation energy of thermal destruction of the inclusion complex of β-cyclodextrin with vitamin D
3
was calculated using four different methods.
1.Introduction
Today, as per the latest medical reports available, majority of
the population throughout globe is facing vitamin D defi-
ciency. Vitamin D deficiency is now recognized as a pan-
demic [1, 2]. Vitamin D, also known as cholecalciferol,
including vitamin D
2
(ergocalciferol) and vitamin D
3
(cholecalciferol), whose chemical name is 9,10-open-loop
cholesteric-5,7,10(19-)leukotriene-3β-alcohol, and vasoac-
tive substance is 25-hydroxy vitamin D
3
, abbreviated as [25-
(OH)-D
3
] (calcifediol, INN) (Figure 1). In recent years, the
demand for VD
3
is on the rise, which is widely used in areas
of food additives, pharmaceutical preparations, and feed
additives. Vitamin D
3
(VD
3
) is involved in calcium and
phosphorus metabolism in a human body. is compound is
necessary for the formation and maintenance of bones
health, endocrine, and other human body systems. e
recent research has further elaborated the role of VD
3
in
prevention of cancer, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes,
cellular growth, cellular differentiation, embryonic devel-
opment, fertility, immunological disorder, liver disorder,
and neurological, renal, and respiratory disorders [2–7].
Millions of preschool-aged children are found to be VD
3
deficient [2]. Food does not fully cover the needs for VD
3
.
ere is a need for additional food enrichment with vitamin
in these cases. A large proportion of VD
3
is lost during food
processing and storage due to environmental stress condi-
tions such as temperature, pH, salt, oxygen, and light.
In addition, lipophilicity and insolubility of VD
3
in water
(less than 1 mg/100 g) create difficulties for its application in
technological processes. To use fat-soluble vitamins and
antioxidants as food additives in dairy and other agricultural
products, you need to get their water-soluble form. e
water-soluble form will improve the bioavailability and
Hindawi
Scientifica
Volume 2020, Article ID 6148939, 8 pages
https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6148939