Auditor Characteristics and Audit Report Lag: A Meta-Analysis
Mohammad Javad Zare Bahnamiri
*Corresponding Author, Assistant Prof., Department of Accounting, Faculty of
Economics and Administrative Sciences, University of Qom, Qom, Iran. E-mail:
mj.zare@qom.ac.ir
Fatemeh Hasankhani
MSc., Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences,
University of Qom, Qom, Iran. E-mail: e.hassankhani2@gmail.com
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this study is to use a meta-analysis approach to analyze and
combine inconsistent results of past researches on the impact of the auditor and audit-
related features on the audit report lag. These variables include the auditing firm size,
auditor industry specialization, auditor change, the audit tenure, type of auditor report and
auditor busy season
Methods: in order to achieve the purpose of the research using Lipsey & Wilson (2000)
method and also Cochran’s Q test and Egger test, a total of 75 studies including 20
internal studies during 2010 Up to 2019 and 55 foreign studies during the years 1989 to
2019 were reviewed. In these researches audit report lag was considered as a dependent
variable and the characteristics of the audit firm as an independent variable.
Results: The results show that there is no significant relation between audit firm size and
the auditor tenure with audit report lag. While auditor change, type of auditor report, and
auditor busy season have a positive relation with audit report lag. Finally, there is a
negative relation between auditor industry specialization and audit report lag.
Conclusion: The specialized auditors in companies can speed up the audit process and
make financial reports available to users with less audit lag. also to reduce audit report
lag, firms should reduce the auditor change and first-year audit and Provide the necessary
infrastructure to reduce material misstatements in corporate financial statements and the
publishing of qualified report by auditors, which leads to Timely publish of financial
statements that enriches the content of information.
Keywords: Audit report lag, Meta-analysis, Auditor characteristics
Citation: Zare Bahnamiri, Mohammad Javad and Hasankhani, Fatemeh (2021). Auditor
Characteristics and Audit Report Lag: A Meta-Analysis. Accounting and Auditing Review, 28(4),
664-690. (in Persian)
Accounting and Auditing Review, 2021, Vol. 28, No.4, pp. 664-690 Article Type: Research Paper
https://doi.org/10.22059/ACCTGREV.2021.317284.1008500 Received: January15, 2021
© Mohammad Javad Zare Bahnamiri and Fatemeh Hasankhani Accepted: November 04, 2021
Published by University of Tehran, Faculty of Management