Register of New Fruit and Nut Cultivars List 46 Chad E. Finn, Co-editor Horticultural Crops Research Laboratory U.S. Department of Agriculture–Agricultural Research Service 3420 NW Orchard Avenue Corvallis, OR 97330 John R. Clark, Co-editor Department of Horticulture, Plant Science 316 University of Arkansas Fayetteville, AR 72701 Crop Listings z : Almond Rootstock, Apple, Apple Rootstock, Apricot and Pubescent-Skinned Prunophora Hybrids, Apricot Rootstock, Blackberry, Blueberry, Blue Honeysuckle, Cactus Pear, Citrus, Cranberry, Currant, Elderberry, Gooseberry, Grape, Grape Rootstock, Hazelnut, Kiwifruit, Mango, Nectarine, Paw Paw, Peach, Peach Rootstock, Persian Walnut, Plum, Rambutan, Raspberry, Strawberry ALMOND ROOTSTOCK Thomas G. Beckman, USDA-ARS Southeastern Fruit and Tree Nut Research Laboratory, Byron, GA Replantpac. Compatible with almond cultivars. Described under Plum Rootstock. APPLE James J. Luby and David S. Bedford, Dept. of Horticultural Science, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN Achilles. Limb mutation of Greek cultivar Firiki with greater red overcolor. Origin: Pomology Institute (N.AG.RE.F.), Naoussa, Greece, by T. Sotiropoulos. Selected 1999; HortScience 45:673–674. Burnett cultivar. Limb mutation of Obrogala having nearly full blush overcolor and maturing two weeks earlier than standard Gala strains. Origin: Quincy, WA by P. Burnett. Selected 1999. USPP 21,578; 21 Dec. 2010. Campbell Jonathan. Limb mutation of Robison Jonathan with bolder, contrasting red striping. Origin: Waverly, Missouri by J. Campbell. USPP 21,300; 21 Sept. 2010. Cauflight. Limb mutation of Caudle with more intense bright red overcolor. Origin: Flightshott Farm, Kent, United Kingdom by S. Glover. USPP 20,942; 27 Apr. 2010. CIVNIRED S. limb mutation of CIVNI with greater extension of bright red overcolor. Origin: Laces (South Tyrol), Italy by M. Leis, S. Salvi, F. Tagliani and A. Martinelli. Selected 1999. USPP 21,697; 8 Feb. 2011. Daligris. Whole-tree mutation of Pinova that differs in having smooth light brown to yellow russeting covers the stem cavity and spreads to cheeks, more prominent lenticels, and a red-orange rather than red-pink overcolor, consistently higher sugar content and pro- nounced anise flavor. Origin: Lezigne, France by G. Ligonniere. Selected 1998. USPP 21,722; 22 Feb. 2011. Goldlane. Compact, columnar tree with firm and crisp yellow fruit. Origin: Inst. of Experimental Botany, Czech Republic by J. Tupy, O. Louda, and J. Zima. UEB 3138/1 x Bohemia; selected 2003. USPP 21,413; 26 Oct. 2010. Fruit: best quality after 3 mo common storage; 6.0 cm height x 7.6 cm diam.; globose to obloid; weak ribbing; crown at calyx end; skin yellow with no overcolor; no bloom or greasiness; flesh very firm, crisp, fine texture with rich flavor and medium aroma; stores for 6 mo in ambient refrigerated storage. Tree: columnar habit; spur bearing; Rvi6 (V f ) resistance to apple scab. Jugala. Whole-tree mutation of Mitchgla Gala with fruit maturing approximately 5 d earlier. Origin: Saint Paul D’Espis, France by M. Julien. USPP 21,315; 28 Sept. 2010. KAR 4. Early maturing red apple with apple scab resistance. Origin: Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada Kentville Research Station, Kent- ville, Nova Scotia by C.G. Embree. PaulaRed x Novamac; crossed 1978; tested as S47-20-37. Canada PBR 3,809; 9 Mar. 2010. Fruit: small to medium, 5.9 cm axial diam. x 7.4 cm transverse diam.; obloid; absent or weak ribbing; moderate crowning at calyx end; skin moderately glaucous with absent or very weak greasiness, yellow green ground color, moderate area of solid red flush with weakly defined narrow stripes of red overcolor, medium area of russet around stalk attachment, absent or small area of russet on cheeks and around eye basin, medium number of medium sized lenticels; flesh medium firm, cream color, moderate browning. Tree: strong vigor; ramified, upright habit, bearing on spurs and long shoots; resistant to apple scab (Venturia inaequalis) and moderately resistant to powdery mildew (Podosphaera leucotricha). KAS 9. Late-season maturing dark red apple. Origin: Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada Kentville Research Station, Kentville, Nova Very special thanks to Sandra M. Sleezer, Program Technician I, Department of Horticulture, University of Arkansas, for her exceptional work in compiling, editing, researching, and other contributions in the preparation of list 46. Very special thanks to David Karp, Associate in the Agricultural Experiment Station, University of California, Riverside, for his work in enlisting contributors for tropical fruits and compiling, editing, and researching submissions for this crop area for List 46. z Special thanks to the crop contributors for compiling this information. In- dividuals with cultivars to describe should contact the crop editors directly. DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY AND ACCURACY: This information is provided as a courtesy of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS) and is presented with the explicit understanding that ASHS and its authors are not rendering any professional service or advice. While ASHS does its best to present current, accurate, and complete information, the information provided herein may be changed at any time by its owners, or become outdated. Readers are encouraged to inquire further for confirmation of all information on cultivar description and intellectual property protection. ASHS strictly disclaims the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein. ASHS and its authors strictly disclaim any liability whatsoever, direct or indirect, for any damages of any kind resulting from the use of this material. 536 HORTSCIENCE VOL. 47(5) MAY 2012