Parents’ Perceptions on Adolescent’s Romantic
Relationships
Sugiyanto*
Psychology and Guidance Education Departement
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Yogyakarta, Indonesia
sugiyanto@uny.ac.id*
Syamsu Yusuf, LN
Psychology and Guidance Education Departement
Indonesia University of Education
Bandung, Indonesia
syamsu@upi.edu
Mamat Supriatna
Psychology and Guidance Education Departement
Indonesia University of Education
Bandung, Indonesia
ma2t.supri@upi.edu
Nurhudaya
Psychology and Guidance Education Departement
Indonesia University of Education
Bandung, Indonesia
nurhudaya_bk@upi.edu
Abstract— Parents’ perception about the romantic
relationships among the early adolescents (Middle School) has
become an interesting phenomenon in which this will bring
some impacts on their parenting patterns. For parents, dating
phenomenon among early adolescents then comes to be a
dilemma. They are facing two decisions: allowing or
prohibiting their middle-school-age children to do so. In one
hand, if it is prohibited, the parents are worried if their child
will choose to have a backstreet relationship, consequently
making such condition getting worse. On the other hand, if
allowing, the parents are worried that their children are unable
to control themselves and this would make their romantic
relationship progresses differently as expected and negatively
brings an impact on their studies. The different parents’
perception about the adolescent dating, in turn, will determine
their parenting patterns to their child that has or has not
started dating. Observing the parenting patterns to early
adolescents (at Middle School) comes to be interesting then.
This research involved 123 parents in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
A number of questions were given to the parents in relation to
their perception about dating, things they do in parenting their
child that has and has not started dating. The data analysis was
conducted using the mixed descriptive-quantitative and
qualitative method. The results of this research showed that
parents had a perception about the adolescent dating and
identified some parenting acts of parents towards the
adolescents having and not having a romantic relationship.
Keywords— parents, romantic relationship, middle-school-age
students
I. INTRODUCTION
For adolescents, one of decisions they must have in
terms of inter-gender relationship is to have a date or not.
The perception about the dating concept has changed along
with the development of generation in which the today
dating behavior is getting more unrestricted and permissive
with the much earlier onset [1]. Romantic relationship is
defined as an on-going voluntary interaction with a mutual
acknowledgement and typical intensity commonly
characterized with the affectionate expression that might
involve a sexual behavior [2]. Furman and Shaffer [3] stated
that romantic relationships among adolescents can last
temporarily and narrowly; however, such relationship might
play an important role in the teenage lives, stimulate a very
strong emotion, bring a significant impact on both health
and self-adaptation [4].
The phenomenon of adolescent dating (Middle-
school-age children) becomes a dilemma for parents. It goes
awry for parents to decide whether they should allow their
middle-school-age child to start dating. In one hand, if they
prohibit their child, the parents are worried if the child will
choose to have a backstreet relationship; consequently,
making it worse. On the other hand, if their child is allowed
to start dating, it is worried that the child is unable to control
him/herself and this romantic relationship will get more
intense; eventually badly disrupting his/her studies. At this
point, the different perspective of parents about romantic
relationship at the middle school age determining the
parenting patterns as well as the implementation of rules in
the family is a subject interesting to be studied.
Perception about the adolescents dating is different
between western and non-western culture. In the west,
people agree with the romantic relationship among
adolescents for being seen as a part of task in adolescent
development [5, 6, 3]. In contrast, the non-western culture
has a different perception [7, 8]. However, the globalizing
west culture undeniably has brought an impact on the
culture in the non-western countries and internalized the
adolescence concept in those countries about romantic
relationship. A number of researchers in eastern countries
assumed that there has been a shift in the adolescence
concept from previously holding the original tradition to
western culture [8] adopted through any various media [9].
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 462
Proceedings of the 2nd International Seminar on Guidance and Counseling 2019 (ISGC 2019)
Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license -http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/. 325