Student Evaluation of Faculty at College of Nursing
Salwa Hassanein
1,2+
, Amany Abdrbo
1,2+
and Elham Al Ateeq
2
1
College of Nursing, Cairo University, Egypt
2
College of Nursing – Al Ahsa, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, KSA
Abstract. The greatest way to improve nursing education is to evaluate the efficiency of teaching in
nursing education programs. Objective: We undertook this research to assess students’ evaluation as one
component in the evaluation of faculty teaching effectiveness as well as to assess the reliability and validity
of the evaluation instrument. Methods: The current study used a descriptive design with a convenient sample
of 20 students from Steam I (graduate entry from high school, four years nursing program) and 32 students
from Stream II (graduate entry from college of science, three years Nursing Accelerated Program) in the new
Nursing College which was established at 2008/2009 to fill a faculty evaluation sheet adapted from Wong &
Fitzsimmons [1]. Data was collected in the academic year of 2009/2010. The pilot study was done to assess
the feasibility and the effectiveness of the instrument in different cultures and populations. Results: The
study's results revealed that students evaluated the faculty effectiveness of teaching for 13 faculty members.
Students rated faculty personal attributes, learner facilitation and quality of feedback (Mean of 4.34 ±1, 4.25
±1, and 4.29 ± 1.05 respectively). Reliability statistics; Cronbach’s Alpha; were (.93, .97, and .95)
respectively for each category. Factor analysis indicated that each subscale items loaded in one factor with
more than .70 exceeded the recommended criterion. Correlation analysis indicated that the three subscales are
significantly correlated (correlation ranged from .86-.92, p =.01). Conclusion: Teaching and learning are
contextual by nature, with different methods of teaching showing advantage for different outcomes and
different students. Given the variety of student characteristics, student faculty evaluation objectives, teaching
methods, and institutional contexts must be considered when developing the evaluation process.
Keywords: Students’ Faculty Evaluation, Faculty Effectiveness of Teaching, Nursing Program
1. Introduction
Evaluation of faculty is widely used as a basis for administrative decisions and recently is recommended
for faculty development in higher education. Students are the best indicator on numerous faculty behaviors
associated with effective teaching and student learning. It is an important element in the evaluation of faculty
to assess the instructional skills of the teaching faculty, and the academic quality of the course. The
reliability and validity of student evaluations have yet to be conclusively proven, but remain an important
part of our academic world. Student evaluations can be a valuable method to transform teaching strategies
and course design in nursing education. Therefore, this study is aimed to assess student evaluation as one
component in the evaluation of faculty teaching effectiveness, as well as to assess the reliability of the
student evaluation instrument.
2. Literature Review
Since the 1970's, there has been a consensus on the purpose of student’s evaluations at colleges and
universities. Rifkin [2] confirmed that the primary purpose is formative; that is, facilitating faculty growth,
+
Salwa Hassanein Tel.: +966-3-531429281
E-mail address: salwa.hassanein@yahoo.com
+
Amany Abdrbo Tel.: +966-3-564533704
E-mail address: aamanyahmed@hotmail.com
117
2012 International Conference on Management and Education Innovation
IPEDR vol.37 (2012) © (2012) IACSIT Press, Singapore