Sustainable Waste Management
in Higher Education
Institutions—A Case Study in AC Tech,
Anna University, Chennai, India
Jayapriya Jayaprakash and Hema Jagadeesan
Abstract Educational institutions are major contributors to municipal solid waste
(MSW) such as vegetable wastes (cooked and uncooked), leftover food, packaging
materials, papers, plastics, rags and other fabrics, dust, ash and a variety of com-
bustible and noncombustible substances. Approximately, 500 kg/d of vegetable and
food waste from the canteens and mess and 8,000 kg/month of paper and hardboards
are generated in the educational institutions with a footfall of 12000 persons per day.
The key problems faced by the institutions due to solid waste generation are (i) cost of
disposing the waste appropriately, (ii) clogging of drains due to dispersal of the waste
into the surrounding and (iii) vector breeding apart from the contamination of soil
from these wastes. Therefore, appropriate collection and disposal of generated solid
waste is crucial in MSW management. Nowadays, institutions focus on minimizing
the amount of waste generates and maximizing the value-added products extracted
from them. This chapter enlightens the importance of solid waste management in
the educational institutions and responsibilities of the institution for proper waste
treatment.
Keywords Solid waste management · Educational institution · Composting ·
Sustainability
1 Introduction
Higher educational institutions accommodate young adults. This target group is a
very important one in all aspects of nation-building. A community can be clean
only if all sectors of it practice proper waste management. Institutions, especially
J. Jayaprakash (B )
Department of Applied Science and Technology, A.C. Technology, Anna University,
Chennai 600025, India
e-mail: jayapriyachem@gmail.com
H. Jagadeesan
Department of Biotechnology, PSG College of Technology,
Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2020
A. Z. Yaser (ed.), Green Engineering for Campus Sustainability,
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7260-5_12
163