231 © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2021 Y. Campbell, J. Connell (eds.), COVID in the Islands: A comparative perspective on the Caribbean and the Pacifc, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5285-1_13 CHAPTER 13 An Industry in Crisis: How Vanuatu’s Tourism Sector Is Seeking Economic Recovery Anna Naupa, Sarah Mecartney, Liz Pechan, and Nick Howlett INTRODUCTION This chapter recounts and examines the events triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic that produced a steep decline in Vanuatu’s tourism industry, the key economic sector during the preceding three decades. This necessitated A. Naupa (*) Australia-Pacifc Technical College, Port Vila, Vanuatu S. Mecartney Pacifc Community (SPC), Nouméa, New Caledonia e-mail: sarahm@spc.int L. Pechan The Havannah, Port Vila, Vanuatu e-mail: liz@thehavannah.com N. Howlett Vanuatu Tourism Of fce, Port Vila, Vanuatu