97
iRASD Journal of Management
Volume 1, Number 2, 2019, Pages 97 - 104
Journal Homepage:
https://journals.internationalrasd.org/index.php/jom
Communication and Its Impact on Customer Satisfaction in the
Hospitality Industry
Andualem Walelign
1
1
Lecturer, Management Department, Jinka University, Ethiopia, Email: andualemwalelign26@gmail.com
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT
Article History:
Received: August 30, 2019
Revised: October 27, 2019
Accepted: November 24, 2019
Available Online: December 31, 2019
The main aim of this study was to assess the influence of
communication on customer satisfaction. Descriptive statistics
(mean score and standard deviation) were used to examine the
customers' perceptions and current customer satisfaction status.
The least performance was obtained from the mean score of the
communication dimension. Correlation and regression analysis
were used to see the relationship between the dependent and
independent variables and investigate cause and effect
relationships. The key finding showed that there was a positive
and significant effect of communication on customer satisfaction.
Keywords:
Hospitality service
Service quality
Customer satisfaction
Lodging quality index (LQI)
© 2019 The Authors, Published by iRASD. This is an Open
Access Article under the Creative Common Attribution Non-
Commercial 4.0
Corresponding Author’s Email: andualemwalelign26@gmail.com
1. Introduction
Service quality is one of the foremost practical tools for the hotel Industry's success.
They are evaluating (Ramachandran & Chidambaram, 2012). The satisfaction of stakeholders is
taken into account to be a pillar for the survival of any business. Getty and Getty (2003)
describes customers as being primary and important players among those stakeholders. They
are the sources of profit for profit-making organizations and, therefore, the primary reason for
being operational for non-profit organizations. There's a general agreement by researchers that
the concepts of customer satisfaction and quality service are too interrelated. Although
satisfaction and quality service are draws in meaning; they're distinct. Perceived service quality
was explained as a sort of attitude and a long-run overall evaluation of a product or service. At
the same time, customer satisfaction was considered a transaction-specific evaluation (Tan,
Oriade, & Fallon, 2014).
The importance of consumers within the business process has made it vital always to
research customers. Accordingly, few studies are conducted to gauge quality communication,
then relating it with customer satisfaction. Different hospitality industry assessments indicate
that employees are an important asset. To create unique relationships with customers,
employees shall have technical know-how concerning how to treat guests, answer their needs,
concerns, and complaints, maintain good rapport and supply a pleasant experience (Mohammed,
2012). The key to providing such treatment is knowing the way to communicate with customers.
In this study, the following fundamental research questions were raised and answered;
1. What is customers' perception of the communication efforts of the selected hotels, lodges,
and resorts?
2. Is there any significant relationship between employees' communication and customer
satisfaction of the selected hotels, lodges, and resorts?
3. What is the current status of the communication variable's influence on customers'
satisfaction?