Chapter 9
Computer Graphics Procedural Modeling
of Soil Structure
Hansoo Kim, Minerva J. Dorantes, Darrell G. Schulze
and Bedrich Benes
Abstract Soil scientists in the USA have created a large national database of
written soil profile descriptions that follow a well-defined set of rules for describing
soil morphological properties. Interpreting these soil descriptions is a skill that
requires considerable practice and experience. While writing a soil description is
straightforward, recreating a visual representation of a soil profile from a written
description is very dif ficult. So far, there is no generalized approach for translating
written or tabular soil descriptions into visual representations. We propose a novel
procedural modeling approach inspired by procedural models commonly used in
the field of computer graphics. Our framework takes tabular soil morphological data
(i.e., soil profile descriptions) as textual input and translates it into visual features
based on parametric models. These models can be used to generate
two-dimensional soil profiles or to generate three-dimensional interactive models
that allow rotation, scaling, and other forms of visual explorations. The procedural
modeling technique enables the user to generate the soil profile visual representa-
tion with only a small amount of data. The images do not need to be stored because
they are generated as needed.
Keywords Tabular soil morphological data
Á
Procedural modeling
Á
Computer
graphics
H. Kim Á B. Benes
Department of Computer Graphics Technology, Purdue University,
West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
M.J. Dorantes Á D.G. Schulze (&)
Agronomy Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
e-mail: dschulze@purdue.edu
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016
A.E. Hartemink and B. Minasny (eds.), Digital Soil Morphometrics,
Progress in Soil Science, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-28295-4_9
133