1
New environmental performance baseline for inland ports.
A benchmark for the European inland port sector.
Xavier Seguí
1
, Martí Puig
1
, Eugenio Quintieri
2
, Chris Wooldridge
3
, Rosa Mari Darbra
4,
1
Center for Technological Risk Studies (CERTEC), Dept. Chemical Engineering. Polythecnic University
of Catalonia (UPC), Diagonal, 647, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
2
European Federation of Inland Ports (EFIP), Treurenberg, 6, B‐1000 Brussels, Belgium
3
School of Earth and Ocean Sciences. Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT,
United Kingdom
4
Group on Techniques for Separating and Treating Industrial Waste (SETRI), Dept. Chemical
Engineering. Polytechnic University of Catalonia (UPC), Diagonal, 647, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
ABSTRACT
This paper presents the results of a collaborative programme of action between the European
Federation of Inland Ports (EFIP) and the EC PORTOPIA research project to assist EU inland ports
to enhance further their environmental performance. In order to achieve this goal, an
environmental survey was specifically designed to reflect the operational and geographical
circumstances of inland ports and to help to accelerate the culture of the reporting of
environmental performance.
The survey was developed to be user‐friendly and practicable, and based on established good‐
practice taking into account the suggestions and advice of EFIP and its members, as well as the
experience of the EcoPorts Network. As a result of the survey, an initial baseline of
environmental performance for the EU inland port sector was established.
A total of 27 port authorities participated in the survey, representing a range of port profiles in
terms of size, commercial profile and geography. All response details were treated in strict
confidence and the benchmark performance was reported as a European average. Results
show that approximately 70% of the respondent ports declare that they have the major
components of an Environmental Management System (EMS) actively in place (e.g. policy,
inventory of legislation). An environmental index (1‐10) has been calculated reflecting the
performance of the sector in terms of the application of major EMS components. The average
index value for the EU inland port sector baseline resulted in 6.
Almost 67% of respondent ports indicated that they conduct environmental monitoring of
different aspects, with waste being the most common. The survey results have also delivered
the first top‐10 ranking of environmental priorities for the EU inland port sector. It is
interesting to note that also almost 70% of the inland ports apply initiatives to implement
green actions. The outcomes of this paper are likely to be of interest to a wide range of
stakeholders and decision‐makers.
Corresponding author. Tel.: +34 934010811; fax: +34 934017150. E-mail address: rm.darbra@upc.edu (R.M. Darbra).