A New Method for Photovoltaic
Parameters Extraction Under Variable
Weather Conditions
Aissa Hali and Yamina Khlifi
Abstract This work suggests a new method for extracting parameters from the
current-voltage characteristics of photovoltaic (PV) panel to establish translational
relations that allows to predict these PV parameters in other conditions of tempera-
ture and irradiation levels. This method is based on the knowledge of few selected
points which are the short-circuit point, the maximum power point, and the open
circuit point. These points are extracted from the current-voltage characteristics pro-
vided by the manufacturer’s datasheet. Single diode model is chosen to represent the
PV panel which is known as five parameters model. It includes two parasitic resis-
tances, diode saturation current, diode ideality factor, and photo-current. The main
results of simulations in Matlab environment show that the five PV parameters varies
as function of irradiance and temperature. The proposed technique is compared to
other published methods applied on Kyocera KC175GHT-2 PV panel. The obtained
results show that the new suggested method of predicting PV parameters presents a
lower statistical error whatever the weather conditions. Therefore, the new method
is validated and more precise than extraction methods reported in the literature.
Keywords Matlab · Panel · Photovoltaics parameters · Statistical errors · Trust
Region Dogleg algorithm · Translational relations
1 Introduction
The overall performance of a photovoltaic (PV) panel is willing to degrade over
time, due to exposure weather conditions and aging. Consequently, predicting these
degradations is crucial to avoid their destructive influences on photovoltaic energy
production. In this framework, the evaluation of photovoltaic panel behavior in differ-
A. Hali (B ) · Y. Khlifi
Laboratory of Renewable Energy, Embedded Systems and Data Processing,
National School of Applied Sciences Oujda, Oujda, Morocco
e-mail: haliaissa11@gmail.com
Y. Khlifi
e-mail: khlifi_yamina@yahoo.fr
© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2022
S. Bennani et al. (eds.), WITS 2020, Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering 745,
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-6893-4_52
565