Outstanding Teachers’ Competition:
Between Strategies and Challenges
Rusi Rusmiati Aliyyah*, Widyasari Widyasari,
Rasmitadila Rasmitadila, Sri Wahyuni Ulfah, Megan
Asri Humaira
Departement of Elementary School Teacher Education
Djuanda University
Bogor, Indonesia
*rusi.rusmiati@unida.ac.id
Didi Mulyadi
Management Faculty
STIE Pertiwi
Bekasi, Indonesia
didi.mulyadi@pertiwi.ac.id
Abstract—The research is intended to find out the strategies
of how outstanding teachers participated in a district,
regencies/mayoralties, provincial and national excellent teacher’s
competition. The study uses multi sites with four respondents
consisting of National level outstanding teachers and
headmasters from 05 Elementary School Sukasari Tangerang,
representing Banten Province and of national level excellent
teachers and headmaster from 03 state Elementary School
Menteng Jakarta representing Jakarta Province 2018. Data
collection techniques were carried out through interviews,
observations, and documentation. The result shows that
outstanding teachers intrinsically have professional, pedagogic,
social, and personality competencies. They also have the fighting
spirit to compete at the outstanding teacher's competition as an
initial foundation. While the external motivation comes from the
headmasters, school supervisors, educational authorities that
provide knowledge in meeting the needed criteria and
administration requirements. The research also confirms that
mutual synergy among related parties and educational
stakeholders. Among them are schools, teachers working group,
educational authorities, universities, educational quality
assurance agency, and Commission X of the Republic of
Indonesia Parliament to produce the outstanding teachers in
Indonesia.
Keywords—outstanding teachers; competencies; strategy
I. INTRODUCTION
Educational principles within countries are to produce
competent graduates having able to compete in the workplace
and live in a society. But the competencies themselves develop
and changes as the time change. The principal goal of
education in the schools should be creating men and women
who are capable of doing new things, not merely repeating
what other generations have done; men and women who are
creative, inventive and discoverers, who can be critical and
verify, and not accept, everything they are offered [1]. The
educational principles are aimed at developing and changing
from the target of producing not only competent graduates but
also critical in answering the challenges given to them in a
changing society. The graduates must also be able to be
inventors, creative in solving the changing challenges in
society. The roles of the schools are crucial in producing those
graduates as the educational qualities lie not only from the
qualified teachers but also the support from the institutions or
school management. Effective schools emphasize the
importance of a quality teaching force in improving
educational outcomes for students. The effect of teachers on
student achievement is well established. Quality teachers are
one of the most important school-related factors found to
facilitate student learning [2].
Teachers’ effects in producing competent graduates are
given credit. The most crucial questions are what kind of
measurement models which apply to determine the quality of
the teachers objectively. The importance of the teachers in
producing competent graduates are also confirmed. The
performativity agenda is accompanied by an acknowledgment
of 'the teacher' as the crucial factor in the drive to raise
educational standards [3].
The next question is, what kind of teachers will improve the
quality of education? The simple answers shall be the ones who
are competent, professional, and high achievers. To determine
those qualities shall be focused on the performance appraisal
concentrate on them. The teacher's performance appraisal shall
be able to see the full potential they have. The performance
appraisal will also determine the quality and professionalism of
the teachers. It means those with outstanding competencies
which can create the creativities and innovation aligned with
the students.
The facts not all teachers who have sound competencies,
creativities, and professionalism can become high achiever
teachers as the competition is very tight. They need institution
in supporting the development of them so that their potential
can be explored optimally. From those challenges, the
researchers come to the hypothesis that having only the
competencies will not be sufficient to become high achiever
teachers. They need full support from all educational
stakeholders to develop the potentials from them. In this paper,
the researchers shall focus on the 1) the strategies in producing
the high achiever teachers; 2) the coaching model for high
achiever teachers in Banten and Jakarta provinces.
Based on the above, it is necessary to develop outstanding
teachers as a strategy in facilitating teachers in selecting
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 400
3rd International Conference on Research of Educational Administration and Management (ICREAM 2019)
Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
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